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钕钆钴铟中的标度不变普朗克金属和量子临界点

The scaled-invariant Planckian metal and quantum criticality in CeNdCoIn.

机构信息

Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan, Republic of China.

Department of Electrophysics, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2023 Feb 3;14(1):581. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36194-9.

Abstract

The mysterious Planckian metal state, showing perfect T-linear resistivity associated with universal scattering rate, 1/τ = αkT/ℏ with α ~ 1, has been observed in the normal state of various strongly correlated superconductors close to a quantum critical point. However, its microscopic origin and link to quantum criticality remains an outstanding open problem. Here, we observe quantum-critical T/B-scaling of the Planckian metal state in resistivity and heat capacity of heavy-electron superconductor CeNdCoIn in magnetic fields near the edge of antiferromagnetism at the critical doping x ~ 0.03. We present clear experimental evidences of Kondo hybridization being quantum critical at x. We provide a generic microscopic mechanism to qualitatively account for this quantum critical Planckian state within the quasi-two dimensional Kondo-Heisenberg lattice model near Kondo breakdown transition. We find α is a non-universal constant and depends inversely on the square of Kondo hybridization strength.

摘要

在各种强关联超导近量子临界点的正常态中,观察到了具有完美 T 线性电阻率和普适散射率 1/τ=αkT/ħ(其中α1)的神秘的普朗克金属态。然而,其微观起源及其与量子临界点的联系仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。在这里,我们在重电子超导体 CeNdCoIn 的电阻和热容中观察到了磁场中量子临界 T/B 标度的普朗克金属态,磁场位于反铁磁边缘附近,掺杂浓度 x0.03。我们给出了在 x 处 Kondo 杂化量子临界的明确实验证据。我们提供了一种通用的微观机制,用于在近 Kondo 击穿转变的准二维 Kondo-Heisenberg 晶格模型中定性地解释这种量子临界普朗克态。我们发现α是一个非普适常数,并且与 Kondo 杂化强度的平方成反比。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bf5a/9898561/7e41d42ef4f0/41467_2023_36194_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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