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本文引用的文献

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Patients' Experiences of Interprofessional Collaborative Practice in Primary Care: A Scoping Review of the Literature.患者在基层医疗中跨专业协作实践的体验:文献综述
J Patient Exp. 2020 Dec;7(6):1466-1475. doi: 10.1177/2374373520925725. Epub 2020 May 27.
2
Attitudes of medical students towards interprofessional education: A mixed-methods study.医学生对跨专业教育的态度:一项混合方法研究。
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 21;15(10):e0240835. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240835. eCollection 2020.
3
Scaffolding Clinical Reasoning of Health Care Students: A Qualitative Exploration of Clinicians' Perceptions on an Interprofessional Obstetric Ward.培养医护专业学生的临床推理能力:对临床医生关于跨专业产科病房认知的定性探索
J Med Educ Curric Dev. 2020 Feb 24;7:2382120520907915. doi: 10.1177/2382120520907915. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec.
4
The state of the science of interprofessional collaborative practice: A scoping review of the patient health-related outcomes based literature published between 2010 and 2018.跨专业协作实践的科学现状:基于 2010 年至 2018 年发表的与患者健康相关结局的文献的范围综述。
PLoS One. 2019 Jun 26;14(6):e0218578. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0218578. eCollection 2019.
5
Family-Centered Rounds: Past, Present, and Future.家庭为中心的查房:过去、现在和未来。
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2019 Aug;66(4):827-837. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2019.03.008. Epub 2019 May 23.
6
The High-Value Care Rounding Tool: Development and Validity Evidence.高价值医疗查房工具:开发与效度证据
Acad Med. 2018 Feb;93(2):199-206. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000001873.
7
Physician shadowing: a review of the literature and proposal for guidelines.医师观摩:文献回顾与指南建议
Acad Med. 2013 Jan;88(1):102-10. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e318277d5b2.
8
A WHO report: framework for action on interprofessional education and collaborative practice.一份世界卫生组织报告:跨专业教育与协作实践行动框架
J Allied Health. 2010 Fall;39 Suppl 1:196-7.
9
Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support.研究电子数据采集(REDCap)——一种用于提供转化研究信息学支持的元数据驱动方法和工作流程。
J Biomed Inform. 2009 Apr;42(2):377-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2008.08.010. Epub 2008 Sep 30.
10
A systems approach to scaffold communication skills development.一种用于支架式沟通技能发展的系统方法。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2008 Apr 15;72(2):35. doi: 10.5688/aj720235.

超越影子医师:让医学预科生积极参与以患者和家庭为中心的查房。

Beyond shadowing: Active involvement of pre-health undergraduate students in patient- and family-centered rounds.

机构信息

Department of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia (GA), USA.

Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.

出版信息

J Interprof Care. 2023 Sep 3;37(5):851-855. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2023.2170993. Epub 2023 Feb 5.

DOI:10.1080/13561820.2023.2170993
PMID:36739563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10403382/
Abstract

An early introduction to interprofessional collaborative practice (IPCP) has many benefits for students. However, pre-health undergraduate (PHU) students have limited exposure to IPCP. Observing patient- and family-centered rounds (PFCR) offer a potential avenue for PHU students to learn about IPCP. This report describes a study wherein PHU students used the High-Value Care Rounding Tool (HVCRT) to collect observational data at Seattle Children's Hospital. Results were shared with a convenience sample of attending physicians ( = 17) from the observed care teams, who then completed a survey about their perceptions of the program. PHU students also participated in semi-structured interviews and surveys ( = 7). Observational data showed a low frequency of HVCRT topics discussed during PFCR ( = 53). Qualitative analysis of interview, survey, and observational data revealed 5 main themes: (1) PHU students provided tangible and actionable feedback on communication techniques for interprofessional teams, (2) PHU students observed PFCR from a family-like perspective, (3) PHU students' feedback was valued by attending physicians, (4) PHU students appreciated structured experiences for their future careers, and (5) PHU students had an engaging learning experience during PFCR. This program offered PHU students a structured shadowing experience and improved their understanding of IPCP, while also providing valuable feedback for health professionals.

摘要

早期引入跨专业协作实践(IPCP)对学生有很多好处。然而,医预学生(PHU)对 IPCP 的接触有限。观察以患者和家庭为中心的查房(PFCR)为 PHU 学生提供了一个了解 IPCP 的潜在途径。本报告描述了一项研究,其中 PHU 学生使用高价值护理查房工具(HVCRT)在西雅图儿童医院收集观察数据。结果与观察护理团队的便利样本( = 17)主治医生共享,然后他们完成了一项关于他们对该计划看法的调查。PHU 学生还参加了半结构化访谈和调查( = 7)。观察数据显示,PFCR 期间讨论 HVCRT 主题的频率较低( = 53)。访谈、调查和观察数据的定性分析揭示了 5 个主要主题:(1)PHU 学生为跨专业团队的沟通技巧提供了切实可行的反馈,(2)PHU 学生从类似家庭的角度观察 PFCR,(3)主治医生重视 PHU 学生的反馈,(4)PHU 学生欣赏为他们未来职业提供的结构化体验,以及(5)PHU 学生在 PFCR 期间有一个引人入胜的学习体验。该计划为 PHU 学生提供了结构化的跟班体验,提高了他们对 IPCP 的理解,同时也为卫生专业人员提供了有价值的反馈。