Gallo-Galán Luz María, Gallo-Vallejo Miguel Ángel, Gallo-Vallejo José Luis
Servicio de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Hospital Universitario Sanitas La Moraleja, Madrid, España.
Centro de Medicina Deportiva, Concejalía de Deportes del Ayuntamiento de Granada, Granada, España.
Aten Primaria. 2023 Mar;55(3):102553. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2022.102553. Epub 2023 Feb 3.
The main guidelines for physical activity/exercise during pregnancy recommend that all pregnant women without medical or obstetric contraindications remain physically active during pregnancy, in order to achieve health benefits and, at the same time, reduce the possibility of complications during pregnancy. The objective of this article was to extract the practical recommendations on physical exercise during pregnancy, of interest to the primary care physician, from the clinical practice guidelines of three international societies of Obstetrics and Gynecology of recognized prestige and great international influence on this subject, two of them pioneers in the elaboration of this type of recommendations: the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada; and the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, together with the one published by the Spanish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics.
孕期身体活动/锻炼的主要指南建议,所有没有医学或产科禁忌证的孕妇在孕期应保持身体活动,以获得健康益处,同时降低孕期并发症的可能性。本文的目的是从三个在该领域享有盛誉且具有重大国际影响力的国际妇产科协会的临床实践指南中,提取出对初级保健医生有参考价值的关于孕期体育锻炼的实用建议。其中两个协会是制定此类建议的先驱:美国妇产科医师学会和加拿大妇产科医师协会;以及澳大利亚和新西兰皇家妇产科医师学院,还有西班牙妇产科协会发布的指南。