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最大卷积特征值的张量分解揭示了RhoB在直肠癌活检中的病理预测能力。

Tensor Decomposition of Largest Convolutional Eigenvalues Reveals Pathologic Predictive Power of RhoB in Rectal Cancer Biopsy.

作者信息

Pham Tuan D, Ravi Vinayakumar, Fan Chuanwen, Luo Bin, Sun Xiao-Feng

机构信息

Center for Artificial Intelligence, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Khobar, Saudi Arabia.

Center for Artificial Intelligence, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Khobar, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Am J Pathol. 2023 May;193(5):579-590. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2023.01.007. Epub 2023 Feb 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajpath.2023.01.007
PMID:36740183
Abstract

RhoB protein belongs to the Rho GTPase family, which plays an important role in governing cell signaling and tissue morphology. Its expression is known to have implications in pathologic processes of diseases. In particular, the role of RhoB in rectal cancer is not well understood. Investigation in the regulation and communication of this protein, detected by immunohistochemical staining on the microscope, can help gain insightful information leading to optimal disease treatment options. Herein, deep learning-based image analysis and the decomposition of multiway arrays were used to study the predictive factor of RhoB in two cohorts of patients with rectal cancer having survival rates of <5 and >5 years. The results show distinctions between the tensor decomposition factors of the two cohorts.

摘要

RhoB蛋白属于Rho GTP酶家族,该家族在调控细胞信号传导和组织形态方面发挥着重要作用。已知其表达与疾病的病理过程有关。特别是,RhoB在直肠癌中的作用尚未完全明确。通过显微镜下免疫组织化学染色检测该蛋白的调控和表达情况,有助于获取有价值的信息,从而制定出最佳的疾病治疗方案。在此,基于深度学习的图像分析和多路阵列分解被用于研究两组直肠癌患者中RhoB的预测因素,这两组患者的生存率分别小于5年和大于5年。结果显示两组的张量分解因子存在差异。

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Am J Pathol. 2023 May;193(5):579-590. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2023.01.007. Epub 2023 Feb 4.
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