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强迫症的认知神经科学

Cognitive Neuroscience of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, One Park Avenue, 8th floor, New York, NY 10016, USA; Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, 140 Old Orangeburg Road, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.

Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, One Park Avenue, 8th floor, New York, NY 10016, USA; Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, 140 Old Orangeburg Road, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.

出版信息

Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2023 Mar;46(1):53-67. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2022.11.001. Epub 2022 Dec 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.psc.2022.11.001
PMID:36740355
Abstract

Cognitive neuroscientific research has the ability to yield important insights into the complex neurobiological processes underlying obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This article provides an updated review of neuroimaging studies in seven neurocognitive domains. Findings from the literature are discussed in the context of obsessive-compulsive phenomenology and treatment. Expanding our knowledge of the neural mechanisms involved in OCD could help optimize treatment outcomes and guide the development of novel interventions.

摘要

认知神经科学研究有能力深入了解强迫症(OCD)背后复杂的神经生物学过程。本文综述了七个神经认知领域的神经影像学研究。文献中的研究结果结合强迫症的表现和治疗进行了讨论。扩展我们对 OCD 相关神经机制的认识可以帮助优化治疗效果并指导新干预措施的发展。

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Cognitive Neuroscience of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.强迫症的认知神经科学
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引用本文的文献

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Altered Reward Processing in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Insights From Active and Observational Learning.强迫症中奖励处理的改变:来自主动学习和观察学习的见解。
Psychophysiology. 2025 Sep;62(9):e70142. doi: 10.1111/psyp.70142.
2
Delay Discounting and Risk Tolerance in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder: Results From the Global OCD Study.强迫症中的延迟折扣与风险承受能力:全球强迫症研究结果
Clin Psychol Sci. 2025 May;13(3):542-557. doi: 10.1177/21677026241289927. Epub 2024 Nov 24.
3
Altered neural anticipation of reward and loss but not receipt in adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
强迫症青少年中,对奖赏和损失的神经预期发生改变,但对获得的神经预期没有改变。
BMC Psychiatry. 2024 May 14;24(1):362. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05808-x.