Suppr超能文献

用于心房颤动高清标测与消融的球囊脉冲场系统

Globe Pulsed Field System for High-definition Mapping and Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation.

作者信息

Sanchez-Somonte Paula, Verma Atul

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

出版信息

Heart Int. 2022 Dec 14;16(2):85-90. doi: 10.17925/HI.2022.16.2.85. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is the cornerstone of atrial fibrillation ablation. Radiofrequency ablation has been the most common source of energy used to achieve PVI until now. In recent years, cryoballoon ablation has gained popularity due to its ability to perform PVI in a 'single-shot' fashion. In both cases (radiofrequency and cryoablation), the main limitation is their inability to achieve durable lesions without causing collateral damage to adjacent structures. In contrast, pulsed electric field (PEF) ablation is a non-thermal energy source that causes cell apoptosis by applying an electric current to the tissue. Lesions created by a field of energy seem to be more contiguous than traditional ablation, and the risk of damage to adjacent tissues is largely avoided due to the properties of the tissues and electrical fields. In recent years, new catheters capable of delivering PEF have been developed and are now undergoing clinical testing. In this article, we describe a complete solution for PVI: a single multielectrode catheter with 3D mapping capabilities that can deliver PEF in a single-shot PVI fashion with targeting beyond the pulmonary veins.

摘要

肺静脉隔离(PVI)是房颤消融的基石。迄今为止,射频消融一直是实现PVI最常用的能量来源。近年来,冷冻球囊消融因其能够以“单次”方式进行PVI而受到欢迎。在这两种情况下(射频消融和冷冻消融),主要局限性在于它们无法在不损伤相邻结构的情况下实现持久的损伤。相比之下,脉冲电场(PEF)消融是一种非热能来源,通过向组织施加电流来导致细胞凋亡。由能量场产生的损伤似乎比传统消融更连续,并且由于组织和电场的特性,很大程度上避免了对相邻组织的损伤风险。近年来,能够输送PEF的新型导管已被开发出来,目前正在进行临床试验。在本文中,我们描述了一种用于PVI的完整解决方案:一种具有三维标测能力的单根多电极导管,它能够以单次PVI方式输送PEF,且靶点超出肺静脉。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

1
Characterization of Phrenic Nerve Response to Pulsed Field Ablation.膈神经对脉冲场消融反应的特征。
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2022 Jun;15(6):e010127. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.121.010127. Epub 2022 Jun 1.
3
Primer on Pulsed Electrical Field Ablation: Understanding the Benefits and Limitations.脉冲电场消融入门:了解其益处与局限性
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2021 Sep;14(9):e010086. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.121.010086. Epub 2021 Sep 20.
4
The Cutting Edge of Atrial Fibrillation Ablation.心房颤动消融的前沿领域
Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev. 2021 Jul;10(2):101-107. doi: 10.15420/aer.2020.40.
6
Emerging Technologies for Pulmonary Vein Isolation.新兴的肺静脉隔离技术。
Circ Res. 2020 Jun 19;127(1):170-183. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.120.316402. Epub 2020 Jun 18.
7
Cryoballoon ablation for pulmonary vein isolation.冷冻球囊消融用于肺静脉隔离。
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2020 Aug;31(8):2128-2135. doi: 10.1111/jce.14459. Epub 2020 Apr 13.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验