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一名患有多条平行线状内皮炎患者的暂时性近视性移位

Temporary Myopic Shift in a Patient with Multiple Parallel-Line Endotheliitis.

作者信息

Lee Jee Hye, Ahn Yongsun, Park Ji Min, Hwang Jehyung, Kang Min-Ji

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Apgujeong St. Mary's Eye Center, Seoul, South Korea.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2023 Feb 2;14(1):34-38. doi: 10.1159/000529095. eCollection 2023 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

Here, we report the case of a patient with multiple parallel-line endotheliitis with myopic shift, which has not been previously reported. A 36-year-old man visited our clinic with blurred vision in his left eye. A slit lamp examination revealed an interesting pattern of multiple parallel lines of keratic precipitates, along with subtle corneal edema. The spherical equivalents measured in the right and left eyes were -9.25 and -11.875 diopter, respectively, with the left eye showing more myopic progression. On specular microscopy, endothelial cell loss was found in the left eye. After administration of a weak topical steroid, keratic precipitates and corneal edema resolved completely within 2 days. The myopic shift in his left eye recovered to -10.0 diopters. Multiple parallel-line endotheliitis can be easily treated with a weak topical steroid in a short period. A temporary myopic shift may occur, which in this case resolved upon disease recovery. However, corneal endothelial cell loss is inevitable; therefore, careful monitoring is needed.

摘要

在此,我们报告一例患有多条平行线状内皮炎并伴有近视度数增加的患者,此前尚无相关报道。一名36岁男性因左眼视力模糊前来我院就诊。裂隙灯检查发现了一种有趣的模式,即角膜后沉着物呈多条平行线状,同时伴有轻微角膜水肿。右眼和左眼的等效球镜度数分别为-9.25和-11.875屈光度,左眼显示出更多的近视进展。在角膜内皮显微镜检查中,发现左眼存在内皮细胞丢失。给予弱效局部类固醇药物后,角膜后沉着物和角膜水肿在2天内完全消退。他左眼的近视度数恢复到了-10.0屈光度。多条平行线状内皮炎使用弱效局部类固醇药物在短期内易于治疗。可能会出现暂时性近视度数增加,在本例中,随着疾病恢复近视度数增加得到缓解。然而,角膜内皮细胞丢失是不可避免的;因此,需要仔细监测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b7f/9896168/b9bec1ede3d8/cop-2023-0014-0001-529095_F1.jpg

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