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青少年暴饮暴食者和催吐者的抑郁症状与物质使用:一项特定人群研究。

Depressive symptoms and substance use among adolescent binge eaters and purgers: a defined population study.

作者信息

Killen J D, Taylor C B, Telch M J, Robinson T N, Maron D J, Saylor K E

机构信息

Center for Research in Disease Prevention, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1987 Dec;77(12):1539-41. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.12.1539.

Abstract

We surveyed 646 tenth grade females in Northern California to assess the prevalence of binge eating and purging behaviors. Of these, 10.3 per cent met study criteria for bulimia and an additional 10.4 per cent reported purging behaviors for weight control. Bulimics and purgers were heavier, had greater triceps and subscapular skinfold thicknesses, and reported higher rates of drunkenness, marijuana use, cigarette use, and greater levels of depressive symptomatology.

摘要

我们对北加利福尼亚646名十年级女生进行了调查,以评估暴饮暴食和清除行为的发生率。其中,10.3%符合贪食症的研究标准,另有10.4%报告为控制体重而进行清除行为。贪食症患者和进行清除行为的人更重,肱三头肌和肩胛下皮褶厚度更大,且报告的醉酒率、使用大麻率、吸烟率更高,抑郁症状水平也更高。

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引用本文的文献

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Weight concerns and smoking: A literature review.体重问题与吸烟:文献综述。
Ann Behav Med. 1995 Sep;17(3):234-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02903918.

本文引用的文献

1
Bulimia: an analysis of moods and behavior.
Psychosom Med. 1982 Sep;44(4):341-51. doi: 10.1097/00006842-198209000-00003.
2
Bulimia: the secretive syndrome.
Psychosomatics. 1982 May;23(5):481-3, 487. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(82)73380-8.
3
Gastric dilatation as a complication of bulimia.胃扩张作为神经性贪食症的一种并发症。
Psychosomatics. 1982 Jan;23(1):96-7. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(82)70818-7.
5
Perimolysis: unveiling the surreptitious vomiter.牙釉质表面溶解:揭开隐匿性呕吐者的面纱。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1981 Feb;51(2):152-5. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(81)90033-5.
6
Bulimia: a report of 34 cases.
J Clin Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;42(2):60-4.
8
Epidemiology of depressive symptomatology in adolescents.青少年抑郁症状的流行病学
J Am Acad Child Psychiatry. 1984 Jan;23(1):91-8. doi: 10.1097/00004583-198401000-00013.

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