Killen J D, Taylor C B, Telch M J, Robinson T N, Maron D J, Saylor K E
Center for Research in Disease Prevention, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305.
Am J Public Health. 1987 Dec;77(12):1539-41. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.12.1539.
We surveyed 646 tenth grade females in Northern California to assess the prevalence of binge eating and purging behaviors. Of these, 10.3 per cent met study criteria for bulimia and an additional 10.4 per cent reported purging behaviors for weight control. Bulimics and purgers were heavier, had greater triceps and subscapular skinfold thicknesses, and reported higher rates of drunkenness, marijuana use, cigarette use, and greater levels of depressive symptomatology.
我们对北加利福尼亚646名十年级女生进行了调查,以评估暴饮暴食和清除行为的发生率。其中,10.3%符合贪食症的研究标准,另有10.4%报告为控制体重而进行清除行为。贪食症患者和进行清除行为的人更重,肱三头肌和肩胛下皮褶厚度更大,且报告的醉酒率、使用大麻率、吸烟率更高,抑郁症状水平也更高。