Ni Chen-Xu, Zhao Yu, Qian Hong, Fu Hui, Yan Yu-Ying, Qiu Yu-Shuang, Zhou Can-Can, Huang Fang, Shen Fu-Ming, Li Dong-Jie, Xu Qing
Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jan 20;14:1121122. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1121122. eCollection 2023.
Pancreatic carcinoma is the leading cause of death among digestive malignancies in China. In particular, there is no breakthrough in prolonging the survival of pancreatic cancer patients with chemical and targeted therapies. Tumor immunotherapy brings opportunities and progress for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Sintilimab is an innovative PD-1 inhibitor which was reported certain clinical benefits in multi-line treatments of advanced pancreatic cancer with gemcitabine. The combination therapy of PD-1 with gemcitabine plus high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) in pancreatic cancer has not been reported. Here we report a case of a Chinese old patient diagnosed with metastatic pancreatic cancer. Two months after sintilimab treatment, the patient occurred severe immune colitis. The patient was diagnosed with immune ureteritis after 8 months of treatment. The immue-related adverse events (irAEs) refined after timely recognition and correct intervention by the clinician and clinical pharmacist. After first-line treatment of sintilimab plus gemcitabine combined with pancreatic HIFU, the patient achieved a remarkable benefit of 11-month progression-free survival (PFS) and 20-month overall survival (OS). The first-line treatment of sintilimab plus gemcitabine combined with HIFU demonstrates a potential therapeutic effect on metastatic pancreatic carcinoma with tolerable adverse reactions.
胰腺癌是中国消化系统恶性肿瘤中的主要死因。特别是,在通过化学疗法和靶向疗法延长胰腺癌患者生存期方面没有取得突破。肿瘤免疫疗法为胰腺癌的治疗带来了机遇和进展。信迪利单抗是一种创新的PD-1抑制剂,据报道在晚期胰腺癌吉西他滨多线治疗中具有一定临床获益。PD-1与吉西他滨加高强度聚焦超声(HIFU)联合治疗胰腺癌尚未见报道。在此,我们报告1例诊断为转移性胰腺癌的中国老年患者。信迪利单抗治疗2个月后,患者发生严重免疫性结肠炎。治疗8个月后患者被诊断为免疫性输尿管炎。经临床医生和临床药师及时识别并正确干预后,免疫相关不良事件(irAEs)得到改善。信迪利单抗加吉西他滨联合胰腺HIFU一线治疗后,患者获得了显著获益,无进展生存期(PFS)达11个月,总生存期(OS)达20个月。信迪利单抗加吉西他滨联合HIFU一线治疗对转移性胰腺癌显示出潜在治疗效果,且不良反应可耐受。