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一名女性运动员受伤前和前交叉韧带重建后的纵向病例对照研究：跳跃表现、膝关节肌肉力量和膝关节着陆力学。

A Longitudinal Case-Control Study of a Female Athlete Preinjury and After ACL Reconstruction: Hop Performance, Knee Muscle Strength, and Knee Landing Mechanics.

机构信息

Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Unit of Physiotherapy, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

出版信息

Sports Health. 2023 May;15(3):357-360. doi: 10.1177/19417381221147305. Epub 2023 Feb 6.

DOI:10.1177/19417381221147305
PMID:36744632
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10170219/
Abstract

Athletes with an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury followed by ACL reconstruction (ACLR) often perform various testing to guide return to sport, but preinjury data are rarely available for comparison. This longitudinal case-control study reports absolute value and between-leg symmetry data on maximal performances for single-leg hop height and distance, muscle strength, and side hop landing mechanics of an 18-year-old female soccer athlete collected 5 months before sustaining an ACL injury and again at 10, 13, and 29 months post-ACLR. Her data were compared across test sessions and to cross-sectional data of 15 asymptomatic female athletes.

摘要

前交叉韧带（ACL）损伤后接受 ACL 重建（ACLR）的运动员常进行多种测试以指导重返运动，但很少有受伤前的数据可供比较。这项纵向病例对照研究报告了一名 18 岁女子足球运动员在 ACL 损伤前 5 个月和 ACLR 后 10、13 和 29 个月时收集的单腿跳跃高度和距离、肌肉力量以及侧跳着陆力学的最大性能的绝对数值和双腿对称性数据。将她的测试数据与 15 名无症状女性运动员的横截面数据进行了比较。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38d1/10170219/66225e4b3273/10.1177_19417381221147305-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38d1/10170219/c044cd659e96/10.1177_19417381221147305-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38d1/10170219/66225e4b3273/10.1177_19417381221147305-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38d1/10170219/c044cd659e96/10.1177_19417381221147305-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38d1/10170219/66225e4b3273/10.1177_19417381221147305-fig2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
A novel standardised side hop test reliably evaluates landing mechanics for anterior cruciate ligament reconstructed persons and controls.一种新型标准化侧跳测试能够可靠地评估前交叉韧带重建患者和对照组的落地力学情况。
Sports Biomech. 2021 Mar;20(2):213-229. doi: 10.1080/14763141.2018.1538385. Epub 2018 Dec 10.
3
Altered lower extremity joint mechanics occur during the star excursion balance test and single leg hop after ACL-reconstruction in a collegiate athlete.
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Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2018 Mar;21(4):344-358. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2018.1452203. Epub 2018 Mar 15.
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