The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei-MOST) and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education.
Department of Orthodontics, School of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
J Craniofac Surg. 2023;34(2):e190-e195. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000009120. Epub 2023 Feb 6.
This study aimed to explore the changes in hard tissue after applying invisible orthodontic-orthognathic treatment and the digital design, and to explore the accuracy of the treatment effect of maxillofacial tissue after invisible orthodontic treatment and orthognathic treatment.
From September 2020 to January 2022, 25 patients with class III skeletal malocclusion and 7 patients with class II skeletal malocclusion, were treated with invisible orthodontic treatment and orthognathic combined treatment. Orthodontic treatment with preoperative invisible orthodontic treatment followed by orthodontic surgery. All patients had cephalometric lateral films after surgery to analyze orthognathic surgery's goals and surgical effects of orthognathic surgery and the digital design. Measure the angle of the sella-nasion-A point angle, angle of sella-nasion-B point, ANB angle, maxillary convex angle, mandibular plane (MP) angle, 1-SN angle, 1-MP angle, etc, and compare surgery outcome with digital design.
All patients were satisfied with the effect and no complications occurred. Angle of sella-nasion-A point, angle of sella-nasion-B point, ANB angle, maxillary convex angle, MP angle, 1-SN angle, and 1-MP angle had no significant difference between the postoperative effect and the purpose of digital design ( P >0.05), there was no apparent deviation between the upper and lower jaw and the chin ( P >0.05).
The combined invisible orthodontic treatment and orthognathic treatment are accurate and effective, and are worthy of promotion. It supplements traditional orthognathic therapy and is suitable for corresponding patients.
本研究旨在探讨隐形正畸-正颌联合治疗及数字化设计后硬组织的变化,探索隐形正畸治疗及正颌治疗后面颌组织的治疗效果的准确性。
2020 年 9 月至 2022 年 1 月,对 25 例 III 类骨骼畸形和 7 例 II 类骨骼畸形患者采用隐形正畸治疗和正颌联合治疗。术前采用隐形正畸治疗,再进行正畸手术。所有患者术后均行头颅侧位片检查,分析正颌手术的目标及手术效果与数字化设计的一致性。测量蝶鞍中心点-前鼻棘点-颏前点角、蝶鞍中心点-鼻根点-B 角、ANB 角、上颌凸角、下颌平面(MP)角、1-SN 角、1-MP 角等,并将手术结果与数字化设计进行比较。
所有患者均对效果满意,无并发症发生。术后效果与数字化设计的目的相比,蝶鞍中心点-前鼻棘点-颏前点角、蝶鞍中心点-鼻根点-B 角、ANB 角、上颌凸角、MP 角、1-SN 角、1-MP 角差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),上下颌及颏部无明显偏斜(P>0.05)。
隐形正畸联合正颌治疗准确有效,值得推广。它补充了传统的正颌治疗,适用于相应的患者。