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在日益恶化的以色列-巴勒斯坦冲突中,基于社区的健康干预措施对建设和平至关重要。

Community-Based Health Interventions Are Critical for Peace Building in the Worsening Israeli-Palestinian Conflict.

作者信息

Goldfield Norbert

机构信息

Executive Director, Healing Across the Divides, Hatfield, Massachusetts.

出版信息

J Ambul Care Manage. 2023;46(2):170-180. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0000000000000445. Epub 2023 Feb 3.

Abstract

Israeli settlements in the occupied Palestinian Territories (oPT) continue to expand and there is little communication between the 2 sides. Countries not directly engaged in the conflict are uninterested in a dignified solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. This article argues that international organizations, donors, and third states should encourage the following peace-building approaches when considering health care initiatives in this conflict. The first is community oriented lay-led initiatives which should improve health outcomes, enhance the ability of Palestinians to develop resilience and promote peace-building between Israelis and Palestinians. Secondly, this strengthening can, in the absence of the impact of international advocacy for a dignified solution to this long-standing conflict, lead to locally driven peace-building while measurably improving health.

摘要

以色列在被占领巴勒斯坦领土(oPT)上的定居点持续扩张,双方之间几乎没有交流。未直接卷入冲突的国家对以有尊严的方式解决巴以冲突不感兴趣。本文认为,国际组织、捐助方和第三国在考虑这一冲突中的医疗保健倡议时,应鼓励以下建设和平的方法。首先是以社区为导向、由非专业人员主导的倡议,这应能改善健康状况,增强巴勒斯坦人培养恢复力的能力,并促进以色列人和巴勒斯坦人之间的和平建设。其次,在缺乏国际社会为有尊严地解决这一长期冲突而进行倡导的影响的情况下,这种强化可以促成由当地推动的和平建设,同时显著改善健康状况。

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