Newton M C, Vaghadia H, Howells T H
Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Free Hospital, London.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1987 Sep;69(5):227-8.
Approximately one third of our hospitals appear to issue airway resuscitation packs (ARPs) to nurses responsible for the care of postanaesthetic and comatose patients. These packs contain instruments intended for use in overcoming airway obstruction. One hundred and eight nurses replied to a questionnaire designed to identify their knowledge of the instruments. The results indicate that nurses entrusted with ARPs were almost totally unfamiliar with the instruments and their application. The authors recommend the universal withdrawal of ARPs and suggest that nurses and doctors are taught to recognise airway obstruction and to manage it with simple manoeuvres not involving instrumentation.
我们约三分之一的医院似乎会给负责护理麻醉后和昏迷患者的护士发放气道复苏包(ARP)。这些包里装有用于克服气道阻塞的器械。108名护士回复了一份旨在确定她们对这些器械了解程度的调查问卷。结果表明,负责ARP的护士几乎完全不熟悉这些器械及其应用。作者建议全面停用ARP,并建议对护士和医生进行培训,使其能够识别气道阻塞并用不涉及器械操作的简单手法进行处理。