Department of Breeding and Diseases of Game, Fish and Bees, Ecology and Cynology, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Institute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 040 01, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Vet Res Commun. 2023 Dec;47(4):2161-2164. doi: 10.1007/s11259-023-10074-5. Epub 2023 Feb 7.
The European beaver (Castor fiber) was a fully eradicated species in Slovakia. Thanks to year-round protection and several different reintroduction programs the population is now increasing. However, there are limited reports about their health status.A 2-year-old female European beaver, was found dead by road near town Hanušovce nad Topľou in eastern Slovakia in 2021. Necropsy was carried out at the Department of Breeding and Diseases of the Game, Fish and Bees, Ecology and Cynology, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice. Necropsy revealed a total of 13 trematodes, collected from the caecum and colon. Based on morphological and molecular analysis digenean trematode Stichorchis subtriquetrus (Rudolphi, 1814) was identified. This is the first record of adult helminth Stichorchis subtriquetrus in beaver in Slovakia.
欧洲河狸（Castor fiber）在斯洛伐克已被彻底消灭。由于全年的保护和几个不同的再引入计划，其数量现在正在增加。然而，关于它们的健康状况的报告有限。
2021 年，一只 2 岁的雌性欧洲河狸在斯洛伐克东部的哈努绍夫采河畔镇附近的路上被发现死亡。尸检在考斯蒂奇兽医和药科大学的繁殖与疾病、游戏、鱼类和蜜蜂、生态学和犬科动物学系进行。尸检从盲肠和结肠共采集了 13 个吸虫。基于形态和分子分析，鉴定出吸虫科的 Stichorchis subtriquetrus（Rudolphi，1814）。这是斯洛伐克首次在河狸中发现成年寄生虫 Stichorchis subtriquetrus。
