Reyes A V
Nurs Clin North Am. 1987 Mar;22(1):61-76.
Dealing with cardiac emergencies resulting from the development of life-threatening dysrhythmias always presents some degree of stress to the practitioner, regardless of the amount of experience and exposure to cardiac arrests. Dealing effectively with these emergencies is threefold. First is prevention of the event. The astute practitioner utilizes knowledge of precipitating factors, data collection, assessment, and intervention to prevent a patient's condition from advancing to an emergency situation. Second, one must be prepared to deal with the emergency, by having a plan of action and knowing what to expect. Finally, one must deal with the emergency as effectively as possible, and then evaluate what has occurred, how the emergency was handled, and what actions would have improved the experience.
处理由危及生命的心律失常发展导致的心脏紧急情况,无论从业者的经验多少以及接触心脏骤停的情况如何,总会给他们带来一定程度的压力。有效应对这些紧急情况包括三个方面。首先是预防事件发生。敏锐的从业者利用诱发因素的知识、数据收集、评估和干预措施,以防止患者的病情发展为紧急情况。其次,必须通过制定行动计划并了解预期情况来做好应对紧急情况的准备。最后,必须尽可能有效地应对紧急情况,然后评估发生了什么、紧急情况是如何处理的,以及哪些行动可以改善处理过程。