Liu Shun, Sun Yi-Fei, Wang Yan, Xu Tai-Min, Song Chang-Ge, Chen Yuan-Yuan, Cui Bao-Kai
Institute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China Beijing Forestry University Beijing China.
College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, China Henan Agricultural University Zhengzhou China.
MycoKeys. 2022 May 31;90:31-51. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.90.84717. eCollection 2022.
is a worldwide genus belonging to Irpicaceae in the phlebioid clade, which can cause a white decay of wood. Previously, only three species were ascribed to the genus. In this study, we performed a morphological and phylogenetic study of . Molecular phylogenetic analyses of multiple loci included the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions, the large subunit nuclear ribosomal RNA gene (nLSU), the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (RPB1), the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (RPB2) and the translation elongation factor 1-α gene (TEF1). Phylogenetic trees were inferred from the combined datasets of ITS+nLSU sequences and ITS+nLSU+RPB1+RPB2+TEF1 sequences by using maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. Combined with molecular data, morphological characters and ecological traits, two new species of are discovered. is characterised by its pileate, solitary or imbricate basidiomata, buff to buff-yellow pileal surface when fresh, becoming pinkish buff to clay-buff when dry, cream to buff pore surface when fresh, becoming pinkish buff to greyish brown upon drying, round to angular and large pores (0.5-1 per mm), cylindrical basidiospores (5.8-7.2 × 1.9-2.6 μm), distributed in the high altitude of mountains and grows on sp. is characterised by its resupinate basidiomata, cream to pinkish-buff pore surface when fresh, becoming honey-yellow to snuff brown upon drying, cylindrical basidiospores (5.2-6.3 × 1.8-2.2 μm), and by growing on sp. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of the two novel species are provided.
是一个世界性的属,隶属于多孔菌科的脉菌分支,可导致木材白色腐朽。此前,该属仅记载有3个物种。在本研究中,我们对……进行了形态学和系统发育学研究。多个基因座的分子系统发育分析包括内转录间隔区(ITS)区域、核糖体大亚基核RNA基因(nLSU)、RNA聚合酶II最大亚基(RPB1)、RNA聚合酶II第二大亚基(RPB2)以及翻译延伸因子1-α基因(TEF1)。通过最大简约法、最大似然法和贝叶斯推断分析,从ITS + nLSU序列以及ITS + nLSU + RPB1 + RPB2 + TEF1序列的组合数据集推断出系统发育树。结合分子数据、形态特征和生态特性,发现了该属的两个新物种。……的特征在于其菌盖呈覆瓦状、单生或覆瓦状排列的担子果,新鲜时菌盖表面浅黄色至浅黄色,干燥时变为浅粉黄色至土浅黄色,新鲜时菌孔表面奶油色至浅黄色,干燥后变为浅粉黄色至灰棕色,圆形至角形且大的菌孔(每毫米0.5 - 1个),圆柱形担孢子(5.8 - 7.2 × 1.9 - 2.6μm),分布于高海拔山区,生长在……物种上。……的特征在于其平伏的担子果,新鲜时菌孔表面奶油色至浅粉黄色,干燥后变为蜜黄色至鼻烟棕色,圆柱形担孢子(5.2 - 6.3 × 1.8 - 2.2μm),生长在……物种上。提供了这两个新物种的详细描述和图示。