Kim Dayeong, Lee Min-Ji, Lee Heejo, Ban Young-Gyu, Kim Dong Eon
Invasive Alien Species Team, Division of Ecological Threat Management, Conservation Research Bureau, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Republic of Korea Invasive Alien Species Team, Division of Ecological Threat Management, Conservation Research Bureau, National Institute of Ecology Seocheon 33657 Republic of Korea.
Biodivers Data J. 2022 Jul 13;10:e81941. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.10.e81941. eCollection 2022.
We investigated the identity and distribution of the invasive alien insect species inhabiting Korean ecosystems, targeting 3,249 locations in nine regions between 2015 and 2018. In natural ecosystems, we identified 63 species in 43 families and nine orders of invasive alien insect species, respectively. We observed that the order Hemiptera exhibited the highest species diversity with 20 species. Gyeonggi-do was where the highest number of invasive alien insect species were identified (45 species). Species richness analysis revealed that Jeju-do showed the highest Dominance Index (0.8), whereas Gyeongsangnam-do had the highest Diversity Index (2.8). (Hemiptera: Tingidae), (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae), (Coleoptera: Chrysomeridae), (Say) (Hemiptera: Flatidae) and (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) were distributed in more than 300 locations of the country. Invasive alien insect species inhabited the roadsides (31.3%), farmlands (18.3%) and parks (16.6%). In this study, we list the invasive alien insect species in Korean ecosystems and provide a basis for selecting primary management target species.
2015年至2018年期间，我们对韩国生态系统中的外来入侵昆虫物种进行了调查，目标是九个地区的3249个地点。在自然生态系统中，我们分别在43个科和9个目中鉴定出63种外来入侵昆虫物种。我们观察到半翅目物种多样性最高，有20种。京畿道是鉴定出外来入侵昆虫物种数量最多的地方（45种）。物种丰富度分析显示，济州岛的优势度指数最高（0.8），而庆尚南道的多样性指数最高（2.8）。（半翅目：网蝽科）、（半翅目：蜡蝉科）、（鞘翅目：叶甲科）、（赛氏）（半翅目：扁蜡蝉科）和（半翅目：广翅蜡蝉科）分布在该国300多个地点。外来入侵昆虫物种栖息在路边（31.3%）、农田（18.3%）和公园（16.6%）。在本研究中，我们列出了韩国生态系统中的外来入侵昆虫物种，并为选择主要管理目标物种提供了依据。
