Kneubühler Jeannette, Baggenstos Markus, Neubert Eike
Natural History Museum Bern, 3005 Bern, Switzerland Natural History Museum Bern Bern Switzerland.
Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland University of Bern Bern Switzerland.
Zookeys. 2022 Jun 8;1104:69-91. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1104.82866. eCollection 2022.
The phylogenetic status of the alpine land snail has remained questionable since it was described by Eder in 1917. Considered a microendemic species from mountain tops in Central Switzerland, the shell is specially adapted for life under stones. Herein, we show via molecular and anatomical investigations that neither belongs to the land snail genus , nor to any other genus within Trochulini, but rather warrants placement within the newly established genus Kneubühler, Baggenstos & Neubert, 2022. Phylogenetic analyses reveal that is clearly separated from . These findings are supported by morphological investigations of the shell and genitalia.
自1917年被埃德尔描述以来,这种高山陆地蜗牛的系统发育地位一直存在疑问。它被认为是瑞士中部山顶的一种微特有物种,其外壳特别适应在石头下的生活。在此,我们通过分子和解剖学研究表明,它既不属于陆地蜗牛属,也不属于Trochulini内的任何其他属,而是应归入2022年新建立的Kneubühler、Baggenstos & Neubert属。系统发育分析表明,它与明显分离。这些发现得到了外壳和生殖器形态学研究的支持。