Department of Paediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Department of Simulation Center, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong-si, South Korea.
PLoS One. 2023 Feb 10;18(2):e0281515. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281515. eCollection 2023.
This study was conducted to find a more effective education method in a neonatal resuscitation program (NRP) using a high-fidelity simulation that has recently shown positive results in terms of its effectiveness.
A single-blind prospective cohort study was performed. The high-fidelity simulation model was used in a formal NRP training course for trainees caring for neonatal patients. The trainees were divided into a group that conducted the scenario after the lecture (Group A) and a group that attended the lecture after the scenario (Group B) and they both took the test before, during, and after the training.
The increase in score after theory training was statistically significant in both groups, but the final score did not differ between the two groups. However, when compared by career, in Group A, trainees under 24 months tended to be more effective, and in Group B, trainees over 24 months tended to be more effective.
The difference in short-term memory of trainees according to the order of education identified by the test score was not prominent, but it was found that the degree of difference in test scores for the order of education tended to be different according to the career. It is thought that the effectiveness of the training might be increased by changing the education order according to the degree of experience of each trainee. More effective educational methods should be introduced by continuously developing lectures for repeated education of various trainees in the future.
本研究旨在寻找一种更有效的新生儿复苏计划(NRP)教育方法,使用高保真模拟,该方法在有效性方面最近取得了积极的结果。
进行了一项单盲前瞻性队列研究。高保真模拟模型用于为照顾新生儿患者的受训者进行正式的 NRP 培训课程。受训者分为在讲座后进行情景模拟的一组(A 组)和在情景模拟后参加讲座的一组(B 组),并在培训前、培训中和培训后都进行了测试。
两组在理论培训后的分数增加均具有统计学意义,但两组的最终分数没有差异。然而,按职业进行比较时,在 A 组中,24 个月以下的受训者效果较好,而在 B 组中,24 个月以上的受训者效果较好。
根据测试分数确定的教育顺序对受训者短期记忆的差异不明显,但发现教育顺序的测试分数差异程度根据职业而有所不同。根据每个受训者的经验程度改变教育顺序,可能会提高培训的效果。未来应通过不断开发针对各种受训者的重复教育讲座,引入更有效的教育方法。