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由细长茎突引起的颈内动脉夹层。

Internal carotid artery dissection caused by elongated styloid process.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Japan.

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Japan.

出版信息

Auris Nasus Larynx. 2023 Dec;50(6):968-972. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2023.01.011. Epub 2023 Feb 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.anl.2023.01.011
PMID:36764863
Abstract

A 69-year-old man with impaired consciousness, right hemiplegia, and aphasia was admitted to our emergency room for thorough examination. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 3-dimensional computed tomography (3D CT) scan of the head revealed a cerebral infarction due to dissection of the left internal carotid artery. Contrast-enhanced CT prior to internal carotid artery stenting showed that the left elongated styloid process ran in close proximity to the left internal carotid artery, with a minimum distance of 2 mm. The patient underwent stenting at the internal carotid artery 16 days after disease onset. The patient was referred to our department for left elongated styloid process resection to reduce the risk of further internal carotid artery injury. Resection of the left styloid process through a cervical incision was performed. Six months after surgery, there was no recurrence of the internal carotid artery dissection.

摘要

一位 69 岁男性,因意识障碍、右侧偏瘫和失语症被收入我院急诊进行全面检查。头部磁共振成像(MRI)和三维计算机断层扫描(3D CT)显示由于左侧颈内动脉夹层导致脑梗死。颈内动脉支架置入术前行增强 CT 显示,左侧细长茎突与左侧颈内动脉非常接近,最短距离为 2 毫米。患者在发病后 16 天进行了颈内动脉支架置入术。患者因左侧细长茎突被转诊至我科,以降低进一步损伤颈内动脉的风险。通过颈部切口进行了左侧茎突切除术。术后 6 个月,颈内动脉夹层无复发。

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引用本文的文献

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Styloid process-related internal carotid artery dissection: extensive literature review of diagnosis, treatment and outcomes (exemplified with a single-center case series).茎突相关的颈内动脉夹层:关于诊断、治疗及预后的广泛文献综述(以单中心病例系列为例)
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Convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage revealed contralateral internal carotid artery dissection due to Eagle syndrome: a case report.凸面蛛网膜下腔出血揭示了由于鹰综合征导致的对侧颈内动脉夹层:病例报告。
BMC Neurol. 2024 Oct 8;24(1):380. doi: 10.1186/s12883-024-03890-y.
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If an elongated styloid process causes a dissecting internal carotid artery aneurysm, surgical resection is indicated.
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Surg Neurol Int. 2024 Jun 21;15:210. doi: 10.25259/SNI_381_2024. eCollection 2024.
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Elongated Styloid Process Evaluation Using Panoramic Radiography in Patients With Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Retrospective Study.全景X线摄影术评估口腔黏膜下纤维化患者的茎突过长:一项回顾性研究
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