Vestergaard Kitt, Vissing Mille, Gehl Julie, Lindhardt Christina Louise
Centre for Nursing, Absalon University College, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark.
Center for Experimental Drug and Gene Electrotransfer (C*EDGE), Department of Clinical Oncology and Palliative Care, Zealand University Hospital, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark.
Cancers (Basel). 2023 Jan 18;15(3):599. doi: 10.3390/cancers15030599.
(1) Background: Calcium electroporation is a novel cancer treatment. It includes injecting calcium-solution and applying electric pulses to tumour tissue. Data on quality of life for patients with cutaneous metastases treated with calcium electroporation is limited. We evaluated quality of life in patients with skin metastases treated with calcium electroporation using qualitative interviews. (2) Methods: This investigation featured a subgroup from a non-randomised phase II study (CaEP-R) at Zealand University Hospital, Denmark, studying response to calcium electroporation in cutaneous metastasis (ClinicalTrials no. NCT04225767). Participants were interviewed at baseline before calcium electroporation treatment and after two months. Data was analysed phenomenologically; (3) Results: Interviews were conducted February 2020-November 2021. Nine patients were included, of which seven participated in both interviews. All seven patients expected treated tumours to disappear, symptom relief and minimal side effects. Most patients requested peer accounts. All patients found the treatment uncomfortable but acceptable; all thought their fears of electric pulses exceeded their experience. All would repeat the treatment if effective. Successful treatment had a positive effect on pain, symptomatic wounds, sleep, vigour and social inclination; (4) Conclusions: Calcium electroporation enhanced health-related quality of life by reducing symptoms and increasing social inclination. Peer accounts provide patients with a shortcut to confidence in treatment on top of doctors' recommendations.
(1) 背景:钙电穿孔是一种新型癌症治疗方法。它包括注射钙溶液并向肿瘤组织施加电脉冲。关于接受钙电穿孔治疗的皮肤转移患者生活质量的数据有限。我们通过定性访谈评估了接受钙电穿孔治疗的皮肤转移患者的生活质量。(2) 方法:本调查以丹麦西兰大学医院一项非随机II期研究(CaEP-R)的一个亚组为特色,该研究旨在研究皮肤转移对钙电穿孔的反应(临床试验编号:NCT04225767)。在钙电穿孔治疗前的基线期和两个月后对参与者进行访谈。对数据进行现象学分析;(3) 结果:访谈于2020年2月至2021年11月进行。纳入9名患者,其中7名参与了两次访谈。所有7名患者都期望治疗的肿瘤消失、症状缓解且副作用最小。大多数患者要求了解同侪的情况。所有患者都觉得治疗不舒服但可以接受;所有人都认为他们对电脉冲的恐惧超过了实际体验。如果治疗有效,所有人都愿意重复治疗。成功的治疗对疼痛、有症状的伤口、睡眠、活力和社交倾向有积极影响;(4) 结论:钙电穿孔通过减轻症状和增加社交倾向提高了与健康相关的生活质量。除了医生的建议外,同侪的情况为患者提供了对治疗建立信心的捷径。