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全民医生:阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拜在新冠疫情期间迪拜卫生局的远程医疗问诊

Doctor for Every Citizen: Telehealth Visits at Dubai Health Authority during COVID-19 Pandemic in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

作者信息

Alnakhi Wafa K, Mamdouh Heba, Hussain Hamid Y, Mudawi Mohamed S, Ibrahim Gamal M, Al Balushi Amal J, Al Zarooni Noora, Elnaeem Abdulsalam, Natafgi Nabil

机构信息

Data Analysis, Research and Studies Department, Dubai Health Authority, Dubai 7272, United Arab Emirates.

Mohammed bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai 505055, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Jan 18;11(3):294. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11030294.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Digital health significantly affects healthcare delivery. Moreover, empirical studies on the utilization of telehealth in Dubai are limited. Accordingly, this study examines the utilization of telehealth services in Dubai Health Authority (DHA) facilities and the factors associated with telehealth appointment completion and turnaround time.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study examines patients who used telehealth services in DHA from 2020 through 2021 using 241,822 records. A binary logistic regression model was constructed to investigate the association between appointment turnaround time as a dependent variable and patient and visit characteristics as independent variables.

RESULTS

Of the total scheduled telehealth visits, more than three-quarter (78.55%) were completed. Older patients, non-Emiratis, patients who had their visits in 2020, patients who had video visits, and those who sought family medicine as a specialty had a shorter turnaround time to receive their appointment.

CONCLUSIONS

This study identifies several characteristics associated with the turnaround time. Moreover, technological improvements focusing on specialties that can readily be addressed through telehealth and further research in this domain will improve service provision and support building an evidence-base in the government sector of the emirate of Dubai.

摘要

背景

数字健康对医疗服务提供有重大影响。此外,关于迪拜远程医疗利用情况的实证研究有限。因此,本研究考察了迪拜卫生局(DHA)设施中远程医疗服务的利用情况以及与远程医疗预约完成情况和周转时间相关的因素。

方法

这项横断面研究使用241,822条记录,对2020年至2021年期间在DHA使用远程医疗服务的患者进行了调查。构建了二元逻辑回归模型,以研究作为因变量的预约周转时间与作为自变量的患者和就诊特征之间的关联。

结果

在所有安排的远程医疗就诊中,超过四分之三(78.55%)完成了就诊。老年患者、非阿联酋人、2020年就诊的患者、进行视频就诊的患者以及寻求家庭医学专科治疗的患者,获得预约的周转时间较短。

结论

本研究确定了与周转时间相关的几个特征。此外,专注于可通过远程医疗轻松解决的专科领域的技术改进以及该领域的进一步研究,将改善服务提供,并支持在迪拜酋长国政府部门建立证据基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d479/9914661/9367deff4e18/healthcare-11-00294-g001.jpg

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