Imperial College Business School, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 31;20(3):2595. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20032595.
Mental health services continue to experience rising demand that exceeds capacity. The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated this crisis, with access to services being reduced. Although video consultations (VCs) are a solution, usage in UK community mental healthcare settings remains limited. This study aims to investigate psychiatrists' and general practitioners' (GPs) perceptions of the benefits and challenges of VC for the diagnosis and follow-up of general adult mental health patients in the community during the COVID-19 pandemic. Semi-structured interviews in NHS community mental healthcare settings were conducted. Psychiatrists ( = 11) and GPs ( = 12) were recruited through purposive sampling. An explorative qualitative approach was employed. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. Four key themes were identified: (1) patient access to VC, (2) suitability of VC for mental health consultations, (3) information gathering with VC and (4) clinician satisfaction with VC. This study provides valuable insights into the experiences of psychiatrists and GPs working in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic. To facilitate a digital-first future for the NHS, greater investment in remote technologies is required, particularly in the context of growing mental healthcare demand. Though face-to-face consultations remain the gold standard, VC provides an efficient way of communicating with patients, particularly those with less severe forms of mental illness.
心理健康服务持续面临需求增长超过供给能力的局面。新冠疫情使这一危机恶化,服务的可及性降低。尽管视频咨询(VC)是一种解决方案,但在英国社区精神卫生保健环境中的使用仍然有限。本研究旨在调查精神科医生和全科医生(GPs)对 VC 在新冠疫情期间用于社区中一般成年精神健康患者的诊断和随访的益处和挑战的看法。在 NHS 社区精神卫生保健环境中进行了半结构化访谈。通过目的性抽样招募了精神科医生(n=11)和全科医生(n=12)。采用探索性定性方法。使用主题分析进行数据分析。确定了四个关键主题:(1)患者获得 VC 的机会,(2)VC 适合精神健康咨询,(3)通过 VC 收集信息,(4)临床医生对 VC 的满意度。本研究为在新冠疫情期间在英国工作的精神科医生和全科医生提供了有价值的见解。为了促进 NHS 的数字化未来,需要对远程技术进行更多投资,特别是在精神卫生保健需求不断增长的情况下。尽管面对面咨询仍然是黄金标准,但 VC 提供了与患者进行沟通的有效方式,特别是对于那些患有较轻形式精神疾病的患者。