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一项为期14天的物理治疗远程康复治疗方案对非住院COVID-19后患者有效:一项随机对照试验。

A 14-Day Therapeutic Exercise Telerehabilitation Protocol of Physiotherapy Is Effective in Non-Hospitalized Post-COVID-19 Conditions: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

作者信息

Rodriguez-Blanco Cleofas, Bernal-Utrera Carlos, Anarte-Lazo Ernesto, Gonzalez-Gerez Juan Jose, Saavedra-Hernandez Manuel

机构信息

Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.

Fisiosur I+D Research Institute, 04630 Garrucha, Spain.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Jan 18;12(3):776. doi: 10.3390/jcm12030776.

DOI:10.3390/jcm12030776
PMID:36769425
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9918076/
Abstract

The emergence of COVID-19 has led to serious public health problems. Now that the acute phase of the pandemic has passed, new challenges have arisen in relation to this disease. The post-COVID-19 conditions are a priority for intervention, as months after the onset of the disease, they continue to present symptoms, especially physical and respiratory symptoms. Our aim is to test the efficacy of a fourteen-day telerehabilitation program of respiratory and strength exercises in people with post-COVID-19 conditions. For this purpose, a randomized controlled trial was generated in which data from 48 patients were analyzed using the BS, 30STSTST, MD12, VAFS, and 6MWT tests. The obtained results showed the benefit of the intervention in generating great results with respect to the control group.

摘要

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的出现引发了严重的公共卫生问题。鉴于疫情的急性期已经过去,与这种疾病相关的新挑战又出现了。新冠后状况是干预的重点,因为在疾病发作数月后,患者仍会持续出现症状,尤其是身体和呼吸道症状。我们的目的是测试一项为期十四天的针对新冠后状况患者的呼吸与力量锻炼远程康复计划的效果。为此,开展了一项随机对照试验,其中使用伯格平衡量表(BS)、30秒坐站测试(30STSTST)、12分钟步行距离测试(MD12)、功能性活动耐力测试(VAFS)和6分钟步行测试(6MWT)对48名患者的数据进行了分析。所得结果表明,与对照组相比,该干预措施在产生显著效果方面具有益处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9918076/749602e477bc/jcm-12-00776-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9918076/db7550360058/jcm-12-00776-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9918076/749602e477bc/jcm-12-00776-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9918076/db7550360058/jcm-12-00776-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9918076/749602e477bc/jcm-12-00776-g002.jpg

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