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大而下垂乳房的一期即刻异体乳房重建:一种机构算法

One-Stage Immediate Alloplastic Breast Reconstruction in Large and Ptotic Breasts: An Institutional Algorithm.

作者信息

Rampazzo Silvia, Spissu Noemi, Pinna Michela, Sini Germana A M, Trignano Emilio, Nonnis Rita, Sanna Claudia, Rodio Manuela, Tettamanzi Matilde, Rubino Corrado

机构信息

Plastic Surgery Unit, University Hospital Trust of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.

Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Training Program, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Feb 1;12(3):1170. doi: 10.3390/jcm12031170.

Abstract

Immediate implant-based breast reconstruction in patients with large and ptotic breasts may be challenging due to skin redundancy. The use of a reduction mammoplasty pattern for the mastectomy skin excision has proven to be a reliable option for these patients as it allows for a better shape, projection, and symmetrization. This approach has been described in the literature for both one- and two-stage reconstruction with either sub- or pre-pectoral reconstruction with an acellular dermal matrix (ADM) or non-biological mesh. One-stage immediate breast reconstructions have a positive significant impact on patients' psychosocial well-being and quality of life. The purpose of this paper is to describe an institutional algorithm that allows one to perform one-stage implant-based breast reconstructions in patients with large and ptotic breasts.

摘要

对于乳房较大且下垂的患者,由于皮肤冗余,基于即刻植入物的乳房重建可能具有挑战性。在乳房切除术皮肤切除术中采用缩乳整形模式已被证明是这些患者的可靠选择,因为它能实现更好的形状、突出度和对称性。文献中已描述了这种方法用于一期和二期重建,包括胸肌下或胸肌前重建,使用脱细胞真皮基质(ADM)或非生物网片。一期即刻乳房重建对患者的心理社会幸福感和生活质量有积极显著影响。本文的目的是描述一种机构算法,该算法能使人们对乳房较大且下垂的患者进行一期基于植入物的乳房重建。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/096c/9917996/d3a52608fc27/jcm-12-01170-g001.jpg

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