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镁缺乏的神经学后果:与癫痫的相关性

Neurological consequences of magnesium deficiency: correlations with epilepsy.

作者信息

Leaver D D, Parkinson G B, Schneider K M

机构信息

School of Agriculture, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1987 May;14(5):361-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1987.tb00985.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1987.tb00985.x
PMID:3677481
Abstract
  1. The plasma calcium and magnesium concentrations of sheep have been manipulated by feeding liquid diets with various calcium and magnesium concentrations. 2. When the magnesium status of the diet was low, both plasma calcium and magnesium concentrations declined, but the decline in calcium was much more rapid and extensive when the content of calcium in the diet was also low. This loss of calcium control in magnesium deficiency was attributed to end-organ resistance to parathyroid hormone. 3. Correlation between plasma and CSF calcium and magnesium concentrations indicated that convulsions occurred when CSF magnesium and plasma calcium concentrations declined. 4. The neurological mechanisms likely to be responsible for the induction of these convulsions are discussed and the factors precipitating convulsions in magnesium deficiency and epilepsy are compared.
摘要
  1. 通过给绵羊喂食不同钙镁浓度的流质饮食来控制其血浆钙和镁的浓度。2. 当饮食中的镁含量较低时,血浆钙和镁的浓度都会下降,但当饮食中的钙含量也较低时,钙的下降更为迅速和明显。在镁缺乏时钙控制的丧失归因于终末器官对甲状旁腺激素的抵抗。3. 血浆与脑脊液中钙和镁浓度的相关性表明,当脑脊液镁和血浆钙浓度下降时会发生惊厥。4. 讨论了可能导致这些惊厥的神经机制,并比较了镁缺乏和癫痫中引发惊厥的因素。

相似文献

1
Neurological consequences of magnesium deficiency: correlations with epilepsy.镁缺乏的神经学后果:与癫痫的相关性
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1987 May;14(5):361-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1987.tb00985.x.
2
Electrodiagnostic evaluation of hypomagnesemia in sheep.绵羊低镁血症的电诊断评估
J Anim Sci. 1980 Mar;50(3):539-46. doi: 10.2527/jas1980.503539x.
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Brain and CSF magnesium concentrations during magnesium deficit in animals and humans: neurological symptoms.动物和人类缺镁期间脑和脑脊液中的镁浓度:神经症状
Magnes Res. 1992 Dec;5(4):303-13.
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Variations in the response of sheep to experimental magnesium deficiency.绵羊对实验性镁缺乏反应的差异。
Res Vet Sci. 1979 Mar;26(2):129-33.
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Responses to the lowering of magnesium and calcium concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid of unanesthetized sheep.
Aust J Biol Sci. 1975 Dec;28(5-6):475-81. doi: 10.1071/bi9750475.
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Dietary calcium and phosphorus and seizure susceptibility of magnesium deficient rats.膳食钙、磷与缺镁大鼠的癫痫易感性
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1987 Jul;27(3):443-9. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(87)90347-9.
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Chemical changes in the cerebrospinal fluid and brain in magnesium deficiency.
Neurology. 1968 Oct;18(10):963-74. doi: 10.1212/wnl.18.10.963.
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Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid magnesium, calcium and potassium concentrations in dairy cows with hypomagnesaemic tetany.患有低镁血症搐搦症的奶牛血浆及脑脊液中镁、钙和钾的浓度
N Z Vet J. 1974 Dec;22(12):227-31. doi: 10.1080/00480169.1974.34175.
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The relative effectiveness of auditory stimulation and motivational stress in precipitating convulsions associated with magnesium deficiency.听觉刺激和激发应激在引发与镁缺乏相关惊厥方面的相对有效性。
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1947 Jun;40(3):191-202. doi: 10.1037/h0055542.
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1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 increases plasma magnesium and calcium in sheep fed liquid diets low in calcium and magnesium.1,25-二羟维生素D3可提高低钙低镁液体日粮喂养绵羊的血浆镁和钙水平。
Aust Vet J. 1985 Mar;62(3):82-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1985.tb14144.x.

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