Baylor College of Medicine, School of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Department of Dermatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023 Jun;88(6):1345-1353. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2023.02.003. Epub 2023 Feb 10.
The pace of aging in our population is dramatically increasing, raising concern for rising prevalence of elder abuse. Given the visual nature of the occupation, dermatologists can play a crucial role in identifying certain types of elder mistreatment, especially physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect. Nonetheless, many dermatologists report insufficient training in the diagnosis of elder abuse as well as appropriate interventions. This review article aims to synthesize and assess recent clinical, screening, and practical developments surrounding elder abuse. Implementation of some of these screening methods and recommendations in clinical practice and in dermatology residency curriculums could lead to increased awareness among physicians and improved patient outcomes. Like all other clinicians, dermatologists have a legal, moral, and ethical obligation to report suspicion of mistreatment and help suffering patients. Elder abuse is and will continue to be, an important issue that will require efforts from physicians across all fields to ensure the health and safety of patients.
人口老龄化的步伐正在急剧加快,这引发了人们对虐待老年人现象日益普遍的担忧。鉴于皮肤科医生职业的直观性质,他们可以在识别某些类型的虐待老年人行为方面发挥至关重要的作用,尤其是身体虐待、性虐待和忽视。尽管如此,许多皮肤科医生报告说,他们在虐待老年人的诊断以及适当干预方面的培训不足。这篇综述文章旨在综合评估与虐待老年人相关的最新临床、筛查和实际发展情况。在临床实践和皮肤科住院医师课程中实施其中一些筛查方法和建议,可以提高医生的意识并改善患者的结局。与所有其他临床医生一样,皮肤科医生有法律、道德和伦理义务报告虐待行为的嫌疑,并帮助受虐待的患者。虐待老年人问题一直存在,而且将继续是一个重要问题,需要所有领域的医生共同努力,以确保患者的健康和安全。