Can J Occup Ther. 2023 Jun;90(2):185-196. doi: 10.1177/00084174231152059. Epub 2023 Feb 12.
Delivery of occupational therapy education programs in Canada faced significant disruptions and adaptations because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Curriculum changes were made rapidly under extreme conditions. To document and explore changes to curricula (academic and fieldwork), instructional, and assessment methods implemented by Canadian occupational therapy programs in response to the pandemic and capture their perceived impact on student learning. This convergent mixed method design study employed a cross-sectional descriptive survey followed by a member check focus group. Participant recruitment targeted Canadian occupational therapy university program directors, curriculum chairs, and fieldwork coordinators. Results highlight curriculum modifications included shifting from in-person to online delivery and re-sequencing or deferring in-person components. Fieldwork placements were similarly affected and included adoption of simulations and telepractice. The development of interpersonal "soft skills" are perceived as being the most disrupted, but the impact of student learning on actual practice is not yet known.
加拿大的职业治疗教育计划因 COVID-19 大流行而面临重大干扰和调整。在极端条件下,课程迅速发生变化。本研究采用汇聚式混合方法设计,首先进行横断面描述性调查,然后进行成员核查焦点小组。参与者招募的目标是加拿大职业治疗大学项目主任、课程主席和实习协调员。结果强调了课程修改包括从面授改为在线教学,以及重新排序或推迟面授部分。实习安排也受到类似影响,包括采用模拟和远程实践。人际“软技能”的发展被认为是受干扰最大的,但学生学习对实际实践的影响尚不清楚。