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良好的行为举止让你的面孔更具吸引力:人格感知对面部吸引力判断的影响。

Good conduct makes your face attractive: The effect of personality perception on facial attractiveness judgments.

机构信息

Faculty of Humanities, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 Feb 13;18(2):e0281758. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281758. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Human facial attractiveness is related to physical features, such as clear complexion and symmetry. However, it is also known that facial attractiveness judgments are influenced by a wide range of non-physical factors. Here, we examined the effect of the personality information of a target person on facial attractiveness judgments. In Experiment 1, participants read a verbal description of a target person (high or low honesty), followed by the presentation of the target face and facial attractiveness rating. The honest personality increased the rated facial attractiveness, replicating a previous report. This "honesty premium" effect was independent of pre-rated facial attractiveness (Experiment 1), target gender, participant gender, and target clothing (Experiment 2). Experiment 3 found that creative personality did not affect facial attractiveness ratings, while an aggressive personality was suggested to decrease the rated facial attractiveness of male targets. We did not find evidence that participants' moods caused these effects. The results suggest that the "what is good is beautiful" stereotype is robust and that facial attractiveness is malleable and dependent on various physical and non-physical information.

摘要

人的面部吸引力与外貌特征有关,如肤色白皙和五官对称。然而,也有研究表明,面部吸引力的判断受到广泛的非外貌因素的影响。在这里,我们研究了目标人物的个性信息对其面部吸引力判断的影响。在实验 1 中,参与者阅读了目标人物(高或低诚实度)的口头描述,随后呈现目标人物的面部和进行面部吸引力评分。结果发现,诚实的个性会增加被评价的面部吸引力,这与之前的报告一致。这种“诚实溢价”效应独立于预先评价的面部吸引力(实验 1)、目标性别、参与者性别和目标着装(实验 2)。实验 3 发现,创造性个性不会影响面部吸引力评分,而攻击性个性则表明会降低男性目标的面部吸引力。我们没有发现参与者情绪会导致这些影响的证据。结果表明,“美好的就是美丽的”刻板印象是强大的,而面部吸引力是可塑的,并取决于各种身体和非身体信息。

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