Ramos Athena K, Su Dejun, Correa Antonia, Trinidad Natalia
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Health Promotion, Center for Reducing Health Disparities, College of Public Health, 984340 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-4340 USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Center for Reducing Health Disparities, College of Public Health, 984340 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-4340 USA.
J Child Fam Stud. 2023;32(2):530-543. doi: 10.1007/s10826-023-02547-7. Epub 2023 Feb 9.
Parenting programs are an important tool that can provide support for parents and families and improve family functioning. This concurrent nested QUANT + qual mixed methods study sought to better understand parenting education program participation and examine format, delivery, and content preferences for parenting programs among Latino parents in Nebraska. Results from a statewide survey ( = 173) indicated that 31.4% of parents in the sample had participated in a parenting program. Significant predictors of participation in parenting education programs included being unmarried, not working full-time, having a higher income, and having excellent or very good health. Major barriers to participation included lack of information about available programs and logistical concerns. Focus group participants discussed key program design concerns which included: (1) cultural clashes related to acculturation gaps between parents and children; (2) cultural relevance of programming; (3) logistical considerations; and (4) the inclusion of technology to enhance parenting. Overall, participants were particularly interested in group-based learning, flexible scheduling, and improving the cultural relevance of programs. Implications for program design and outreach to improve Latino parents' access and willingness to participate in parenting education programs are presented. Future research should explore the effectiveness of parenting program implementation and dissemination with Latino parents in rural communities, if there are differences in the benefits of parenting programs by Latino subgroup or level of acculturation, and assess the impact of near-peers in the delivery of parenting programs with Latinos.
育儿项目是一种重要工具,可为父母和家庭提供支持并改善家庭功能。这项同时进行的嵌套式QUANT+qual混合方法研究旨在更好地了解育儿教育项目的参与情况,并调查内布拉斯加州拉丁裔父母对育儿项目的形式、交付方式和内容偏好。一项全州范围调查(n = 173)的结果表明,样本中的31.4%的父母参与过育儿项目。参与育儿教育项目的显著预测因素包括未婚、非全职工作、收入较高以及健康状况极佳或良好。参与的主要障碍包括缺乏关于现有项目的信息和后勤方面的担忧。焦点小组参与者讨论了关键的项目设计问题,其中包括:(1)与父母和孩子之间文化适应差距相关的文化冲突;(2)项目的文化相关性;(3)后勤考虑因素;以及(4)利用技术来改善育儿。总体而言,参与者对基于小组的学习、灵活的日程安排以及提高项目的文化相关性特别感兴趣。本文提出了对项目设计和推广的启示,以改善拉丁裔父母参与育儿教育项目的机会和意愿。未来的研究应探索育儿项目在农村社区对拉丁裔父母实施和传播的有效性,拉丁裔亚群体或文化适应水平不同时育儿项目的益处是否存在差异,以及评估同龄人在为拉丁裔提供育儿项目中的影响。