Eckardt Jens Peter
Research Unit, Bedre Psykiatri, Copenhagen, Denmark.
JMA J. 2023 Jan 16;6(1):86-87. doi: 10.31662/jmaj.2021-0217. Epub 2022 Dec 23.
Hikikomori, a severe form of social withdrawal, has long been examined in Japan. Hikikomori-like incidents have also lately been described in many other countries but not in Denmark or any other Scandinavian country thus far. The reason for this is unknown. However, looking at existing research and global attention and its relevance to psychiatric practice today, hikikomori appears as a syndrome that cannot be confined solely to the field of some countries or cultures. Rather, it emerges as a phenomenon that may also concern many aspects of a modern society like the Danish. In the light of considerable quality research on hikikomori in Japan and with increasing international awareness and experiences, the author hereby calls on the health and research community to draw crucial interest to Scandinavian countries, such as Denmark.
茧居族,一种严重的社会退缩形式,长期以来一直在日本受到研究。类似茧居族的事件最近在许多其他国家也有描述,但迄今为止在丹麦或任何其他斯堪的纳维亚国家尚未有相关报道。其原因尚不清楚。然而,从现有的研究、全球关注及其与当今精神科实践的相关性来看,茧居族似乎是一种不能仅仅局限于某些国家或文化领域的综合征。相反,它作为一种现象出现,可能也涉及像丹麦这样的现代社会的许多方面。鉴于日本对茧居族进行了大量高质量的研究,并且国际上的认知和经验也在不断增加,作者在此呼吁健康与研究界对丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚国家给予高度关注。