科技支撑着我:青少年对数字技术益处的认知
Technology supports me: Perceptions of the benefits of digital technology in adolescents.
作者信息
Bitto Urbanova Laura, Madarasova Geckova Andrea, Dankulincova Veselska Zuzana, Capikova Silvia, Holubcikova Jana, van Dijk Jitse P, Reijneveld Sijmen A
机构信息
Department of Health Psychology and Research Methodology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia.
Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 30;13:970395. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.970395. eCollection 2022.
BACKGROUND
Technology plays a significant role in the lives of adolescents. Our knowledge is predominantly based on research exploring the risks associated with it, but adolescents also feel that technology supports their lives. This has received less consideration. Therefore, we aim to examine how adolescents perceive the benefits of digital technology.
METHODS
We used qualitative data collected as part of the international Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children study. We conducted online, semi-structured interviews with 15 Slovak adolescents who came from three different types of secondary schools based on their graduation systems (mean age: 15.33; 20% boys). The data were analyzed using consensual qualitative research and thematic analysis.
RESULTS
We identified five main themes based on the comments of adolescents: 1. (source of information, formal and non-formal education); 2. (smart device, helpful tool); 3. (social interactions); 4. (leisure time, creating my alternative world); and 5. (self-development).
CONCLUSION
Adolescents perceived digital technology as mostly supportive and a helpful tool in their lives. The potential benefits of digital technology should be better reflected in public perception and policy, as the societal debate is mostly dominated by perceived disadvantages and risks.
背景
科技在青少年的生活中扮演着重要角色。我们的认知主要基于探索与之相关风险的研究,但青少年也认为科技对他们的生活有支持作用。这一点较少受到关注。因此,我们旨在研究青少年如何看待数字技术的益处。
方法
我们使用了作为国际学龄儿童健康行为研究一部分收集的定性数据。我们对15名来自斯洛伐克三所不同类型中学(基于其毕业体系)的青少年进行了在线半结构化访谈(平均年龄:15.33岁;20%为男孩)。数据采用共识定性研究和主题分析进行分析。
结果
根据青少年的评论,我们确定了五个主要主题:1. (信息来源、正规和非正规教育);2. (智能设备、有用工具);3. (社交互动);4. (休闲时间、创造我的另类世界);5. (自我发展)。
结论
青少年认为数字技术在他们的生活中大多具有支持性且是有用的工具。数字技术的潜在益处应在公众认知和政策中得到更好的体现,因为社会辩论大多由感知到的劣势和风险主导。