Canty Lucinda
Department of Nursing, Elaine Marieb College of Nursing, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Nurs Philos. 2023 Apr;24(2):e12424. doi: 10.1111/nup.12424. Epub 2023 Feb 17.
In the United States, there is a long history of racial disparities in maternal health, with Black women disproportionately representing poor maternal health outcomes. Black women are three to four times more likely to die from a pregnancy-related complication and twice as likely to experience severe maternal morbidity when compared to white women. Where are nurses in the development of knowledge to improve maternal health outcomes among Black birthing people? This dialogue discusses how decolonizing nursing can occur by examining the history of Black maternal health in the United States and using the works of nursing scholars of color to inform nursing education, research, and clinical practice.
在美国,孕产妇健康方面的种族差异由来已久,黑人女性在不良孕产妇健康结果中所占比例过高。与白人女性相比,黑人女性死于妊娠相关并发症的可能性高出三到四倍,发生严重孕产妇发病的可能性高出两倍。在改善黑人分娩人群孕产妇健康结果的知识发展过程中,护士扮演着怎样的角色呢?本次对话探讨了如何通过审视美国黑人孕产妇健康的历史,并利用有色人种护理学者的著作来指导护理教育、研究和临床实践,从而实现护理的非殖民化。