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儿科重症监护病房的安全碰头会:资源有限环境下的实施情况及工作人员看法

Safety huddles in paediatric intensive care unit: Implementation and staff perception in a resource limited setting.

作者信息

Zeeshan Arsheen, Hashwani Yasmin, Jawwad Muhammad, Yousafzai Muhammad Tahir, Rehman Naveed, Abbas Qalab

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.

Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi,Pakistan.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2023 Feb;73(2):258-263. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.5308.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the perception, knowledge, empowerment and comfort level of critical care staff in relation to the implementation of safety huddles in paediatric intensive care unit of a tertiary care hospital.

METHODS

The descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, from September 2020 to February 2021, and comprised physicians, nurses and paramedics who were part of the safety huddle. Staff perception regarding this activity was evaluated using open-ended questions that were scored on a Likert scale. Data was analysed using STATA 15.

RESULTS

Of the 50 participants, 27(54%) were females and 23(46%) were males. Overall, 26(52%) subjects were aged 20-30 years age, while 24(48%) were aged 31-50 years. Of the total, 37(74%) subjects strongly agreed that safety huddle had been routinely held in the unit since initiation; 42(84%) felt comfortable sharing their concerns about patient safety; and 37(74%) considered the huddles worthwhile. Majority 42(84%) felt more empowered through huddle participation. Moreover, 45(90%) participants strongly agreed that daily huddle helped them in becoming clearer about their responsibilities. For safety risk assessment, 41(82%) participants acknowledged that safety risks had been assessed and modified in routine huddles.

CONCLUSION

Safety huddle was found to be a powerful tool to create a safe environment in a paediatric intensive care unit where all team members can speak up freely about patient safety.

摘要

目的

评估三级医院儿科重症监护病房医护人员对实施安全碰头会的认知、知识、赋权及舒适度。

方法

2020年9月至2021年2月在卡拉奇阿迦汗大学医院开展描述性横断面研究,纳入参与安全碰头会的医生、护士和护理人员。使用开放式问题评估工作人员对该活动的认知,这些问题采用李克特量表评分。数据用STATA 15进行分析。

结果

50名参与者中,27名(54%)为女性,23名(46%)为男性。总体而言,26名(52%)受试者年龄在20 - 30岁,24名(48%)年龄在31 - 50岁。其中,37名(74%)受试者强烈同意自活动启动以来该科室定期召开安全碰头会;42名(84%)表示分享对患者安全的担忧时感到自在;37名(74%)认为碰头会很有价值。大多数42名(84%)通过参与碰头会感到更有自主权。此外,45名(90%)参与者强烈同意每日碰头会有助于他们更清楚自己的职责。对于安全风险评估,41名(82%)参与者承认在常规碰头会中对安全风险进行了评估并加以改进。

结论

安全碰头会被认为是在儿科重症监护病房营造安全环境的有力工具,所有团队成员都能就患者安全畅所欲言。

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