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计算机断层扫描引导下的主动脉瓣新瓣叶形成术:术前评估及手术技术细节

Computed tomography-guided aortic valve neocuspidization: details of preoperative assessment and surgical technique.

作者信息

Todurov Borys, Mokryk Igor, Batsak Bogdan, Ponych Nataliya

机构信息

Department of Adult Cardiac Surgery, Heart Institute, Kyiv, Ukraine.

University Clinic of Taras Shevchenko National University, Kyiv, Ukraine.

出版信息

Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2023 Jan 9;36(1). doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivac290.

DOI:10.1093/icvts/ivac290
PMID:36802250
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9972512/
Abstract

The original Ozaki technique involves sizing and trimming the neovalve cusps during cross-clamp. It leads to prolongation of the ischaemic time, as compared to standard aortic valve replacement. We use preoperative computed tomography scanning of the patient's aortic root to develop personalized templates for each leaflet. With this method, autopericardial implants are prepared before the initiation of the bypass. It permits maximally adopting the procedure to the patient's individual anatomy and to shorten the cross-clamp time. We present a case of a computed tomography-guided aortic valve neocuspidization and concomitant coronary artery bypass grafting with excellent short-term results. We discuss the feasibility and technical details of the novel technique.

摘要

最初的小崎技术包括在主动脉阻断期间对新瓣膜瓣叶进行尺寸测量和修剪。与标准主动脉瓣置换术相比,这会导致缺血时间延长。我们利用患者主动脉根部的术前计算机断层扫描来为每个瓣叶制作个性化模板。通过这种方法,在体外循环开始前制备自体心包植入物。这使得该手术能够最大程度地适应患者的个体解剖结构,并缩短主动脉阻断时间。我们展示了一例计算机断层扫描引导下的主动脉瓣新瓣叶形成术及同期冠状动脉旁路移植术,短期效果良好。我们讨论了这项新技术的可行性和技术细节。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3cd/9972512/56b23af9ba20/ivac290f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3cd/9972512/3769ca93998f/ivac290f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3cd/9972512/56b23af9ba20/ivac290f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3cd/9972512/3769ca93998f/ivac290f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3cd/9972512/56b23af9ba20/ivac290f2.jpg

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Heart Lung Circ. 2022 Sep;31(9):1203-1218. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2022.04.052. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
2
Virtual reality-guided aortic valve leaflet reconstruction for type 0 bicuspid aortic stenosis.虚拟现实引导的 0 型二叶式主动脉瓣狭窄主动脉瓣叶重建术。
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2022 Jun 1;34(6):1152-1154. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivab353.
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Preoperative Ozaki technique measures on tridimensional engineered root.
术前大崎技术对三维工程化牙根的测量。
J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr. 2022 Jan-Feb;16(1):51-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jcct.2021.09.008. Epub 2021 Sep 29.
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Single Center Five Years' Experience of Ozaki Procedure: Midterm Follow-up.单一中心五年奥扎基手术经验:中期随访。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2021 Jun;111(6):1937-1943. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.08.039. Epub 2020 Oct 22.
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Autologous pericardial aortic valve reconstruction: early results and comparison with mechanical valve replacement.自体心包主动脉瓣重建术:早期结果及与机械瓣膜置换术的比较
Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2020 May;36(3):186-192. doi: 10.1007/s12055-019-00855-6. Epub 2019 Sep 10.
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Rapid Prototyping Flexible Aortic Models Aids Sizing of Valve Leaflets and Planning the Ozaki Repair.快速成型柔性主动脉模型有助于确定瓣叶尺寸并规划尾崎修复术。
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