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化学遗传学纠正海马神经元的抑制性音调可逆转自闭症样特征,并使 Ambra1+/- 雌性自闭症模型中雌激素受体的局部表达正常化。

Chemogenetic rectification of the inhibitory tone onto hippocampal neurons reverts autistic-like traits and normalizes local expression of estrogen receptors in the Ambra1+/- mouse model of female autism.

机构信息

Institute of Translational Pharmacology, National Research Council, CNR, 00133, Rome, Italy.

IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello CERC, 00143, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Transl Psychiatry. 2023 Feb 20;13(1):63. doi: 10.1038/s41398-023-02357-x.


DOI:10.1038/s41398-023-02357-x
PMID:36804922
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9941573/
Abstract

Female, but not male, mice with haploinsufficiency for the proautophagic Ambra1 gene show an autistic-like phenotype associated with hippocampal circuits dysfunctions which include loss of parvalbuminergic interneurons (PV-IN), decrease in the inhibition/excitation ratio, and abundance of immature dendritic spines on CA1 pyramidal neurons. Given the paucity of data relating to female autism, we exploit the Ambra1 female model to investigate whether rectifying the inhibitory input onto hippocampal principal neurons (PN) rescues their ASD-like phenotype at both the systems and circuits level. Moreover, being the autistic phenotype exclusively observed in the female mice, we control the effect of the mutation and treatment on hippocampal expression of estrogen receptors (ER). Here we show that excitatory DREADDs injected in PV_Cre Ambra1 females augment the inhibitory input onto CA1 principal neurons (PN), rescue their social and attentional impairments, and normalize dendritic spine abnormalities and ER expression in the hippocampus. By providing the first evidence that hippocampal excitability jointly controls autistic-like traits and ER in a model of female autism, our findings identify an autophagy deficiency-related mechanism of hippocampal neural and hormonal dysregulation which opens novel perspectives for treatments specifically designed for autistic females.

摘要

雌性而非雄性,Ambra1 基因部分功能缺失的小鼠表现出类似自闭症的表型,与海马回路功能障碍有关,包括 GABA 能中间神经元(PV-IN)丧失、抑制/兴奋比降低以及 CA1 锥体神经元不成熟树突棘的丰度增加。鉴于与女性自闭症相关的数据稀缺,我们利用 Ambra1 女性模型来研究纠正海马主要神经元(PN)的抑制性输入是否可以挽救它们在系统和回路水平上的 ASD 样表型。此外,由于自闭症表型仅在雌性小鼠中观察到,我们控制了突变和治疗对海马雌激素受体(ER)表达的影响。在这里,我们表明,PV_Cre Ambra1 雌性小鼠中注射的兴奋性 DREADDs 增强了 CA1 主要神经元(PN)的抑制性输入,挽救了它们的社交和注意力缺陷,并使海马中的树突棘异常和 ER 表达正常化。通过提供第一个证据表明,海马兴奋性共同控制自闭症样特征和雌性自闭症模型中的 ER,我们的发现确定了与自噬缺陷相关的海马神经和激素失调机制,为专门为自闭症女性设计的治疗方法开辟了新的前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/9cb9c0ff2141/41398_2023_2357_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/5642a609c2f7/41398_2023_2357_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/a4b56d96949e/41398_2023_2357_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/35586d1d3cbf/41398_2023_2357_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/a4139a1c4415/41398_2023_2357_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/9cb9c0ff2141/41398_2023_2357_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/5642a609c2f7/41398_2023_2357_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/a4b56d96949e/41398_2023_2357_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/35586d1d3cbf/41398_2023_2357_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/a4139a1c4415/41398_2023_2357_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca23/9941573/9cb9c0ff2141/41398_2023_2357_Fig5_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Chemogenetic rectification of the inhibitory tone onto hippocampal neurons reverts autistic-like traits and normalizes local expression of estrogen receptors in the Ambra1+/- mouse model of female autism.

Transl Psychiatry. 2023-2-20

[2]
Ambra1 Shapes Hippocampal Inhibition/Excitation Balance: Role in Neurodevelopmental Disorders.

Mol Neurobiol. 2018-2-27

[3]
Sexual dimorphism of AMBRA1-related autistic features in human and mouse.

Transl Psychiatry. 2017-10-10

[4]
Control of Excitation/Inhibition Balance in a Hippocampal Circuit by Calcium Sensor Protein Regulation of Presynaptic Calcium Channels.

J Neurosci. 2018-4-13

[5]
Selective Dysregulation of Hippocampal Inhibition in the Mouse Lacking Autism Candidate Gene CNTNAP2.

J Neurosci. 2015-10-28

[6]
Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Functional Role of Ambra1 in Autism and Schizophrenia.

Mol Neurobiol. 2019-3-26

[7]
Shank1 regulates excitatory synaptic transmission in mouse hippocampal parvalbumin-expressing inhibitory interneurons.

Eur J Neurosci. 2015-4

[8]
Quantitative analysis of ER alpha and GAD colocalization in the hippocampus of the adult female rat.

J Comp Neurol. 2001-11-12

[9]
alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on GABAergic interneurons evoke dendritic and somatic inhibition of hippocampal neurons.

J Neurophysiol. 2002-1

[10]
Electrophysiological Alterations of Pyramidal Cells and Interneurons of the CA1 Region of the Hippocampus in a Novel Mouse Model of Dravet Syndrome.

Genetics. 2020-8

引用本文的文献

[1]
Chemogenetic induction of CA1 hyperexcitability triggers indistinguishable autistic traits in asymptomatic mice differing in Ambra1 expression and sex.

Transl Psychiatry. 2025-3-17

[2]
Dopamine neuron degeneration in the Ventral Tegmental Area causes hippocampal hyperexcitability in experimental Alzheimer's Disease.

Mol Psychiatry. 2024-5

本文引用的文献

[1]
Alterations of the Hippocampal Networks in Valproic Acid-Induced Rat Autism Model.

Front Neural Circuits. 2022

[2]
Abnormal Whisker-Dependent Behaviors and Altered Cortico-Hippocampal Connectivity in Shank3b-/- Mice.

Cereb Cortex. 2022-7-12

[3]
Hippocampal contributions to social and cognitive deficits in autism spectrum disorder.

Trends Neurosci. 2021-10

[4]
MicroRNA-34a regulates 5-HT2C expression in dorsal raphe and contributes to the anti-depressant-like effect of fluoxetine.

Neuropharmacology. 2021-6-1

[5]
Delayed motor learning in a 16p11.2 deletion mouse model of autism is rescued by locus coeruleus activation.

Nat Neurosci. 2021-5

[6]
Nilotinib restores memory function by preventing dopaminergic neuron degeneration in a mouse model of Alzheimer's Disease.

Prog Neurobiol. 2021-7

[7]
Oral application of clozapine-N-oxide using the micropipette-guided drug administration (MDA) method in mouse DREADD systems.

Lab Anim (NY). 2021-3

[8]
Intersectional targeting of defined neural circuits by adeno-associated virus vectors.

J Neurosci Res. 2021-4

[9]
Age- and sex-specific fear conditioning deficits in mice lacking Pcdh10, an Autism Associated Gene.

Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2021-2

[10]
Neuronal activity increases translocator protein (TSPO) levels.

Mol Psychiatry. 2021-6

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