Department of Stomatology, Xiaoshan Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Aust Endod J. 2023 Sep;49 Suppl 1:476-480. doi: 10.1111/aej.12740. Epub 2023 Feb 18.
Transient apical breakdown (TAB) appears to be a repair process taking place in the pulp and periapical area of traumatised teeth which may display crown discoloration and have no responses to pulp sensitivity tests. Few TAB cases induced by orthodontic forces have been reported so far. Presented is a case report in which TAB occurred on the maxillary right central incisor during orthodontic treatment. The affected tooth suddenly displayed crown discoloration and had no response to pulp testing at 6 weeks after the placement Invisalign Clear Aligner appliances. Condition of the discoloured tooth was monitored by periodic recall examinations without any active treatment. Six months after the occurrence of discoloration, the affected tooth recovered to its original shade and responded normally to pulp sensitivity tests.
短暂性牙尖周折断(TAB)似乎是一种发生在牙髓和根尖区域的修复过程,受创伤的牙齿可能会出现冠变色,且对牙髓敏感性测试无反应。到目前为止,只有少数由正畸力引起的 TAB 病例报告。本病例报告介绍了在上颌右侧中切牙在正畸治疗过程中发生 TAB 的情况。在 Invisalign 透明矫正器放置后 6 周,受影响的牙齿突然出现冠变色,且对牙髓测试无反应。变色牙的情况通过定期复诊检查进行监测,无需任何主动治疗。变色发生 6 个月后,受影响的牙齿恢复到原来的颜色,且对牙髓敏感性测试正常反应。