Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Prof. Dr. Theodor Burghele Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania;
Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2022 Oct-Dec;63(4):639-644. doi: 10.47162/RJME.63.4.06.
Renal tumors do not benefit from an unanimously accepted tumor marker. We tried to evaluate the advantages of preoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) values and monitor the dynamic of CRP values from the perspective of the evolution of patients diagnosed with Grawitz tumors.
PATIENTS, MATERIALS AND METHODS: We researched the medical records of patients with renal parenchymal tumors admitted to the Urological Clinic in Iaşi, Romania, between 01.01.2018 and 01.08.2022. Data were collected regarding age, environment, comorbidities, paraclinical data, tumor characteristics, and treatment performed. Ninety-six patients were included. The data on the inflammatory syndrome pre- and postoperatively were evaluated comparatively. All patients were diagnosed with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
We found that the renal tumor dimension correlates with an increased preoperative CRP level. For other variables, the correlations regarding age, sex, tumor, node, metastasis (TNM) stage, and size in relation to the increase or decrease of CRP had no statistical significance.
The analysis of preoperative CRP and CRP dynamics could predict the tumor's aggressiveness and the treatment's effectiveness. A clear association between CRP levels and RCC pathogenesis is not yet defined, thus, further studies are necessary.
肾肿瘤没有一个被普遍接受的肿瘤标志物。我们试图从 Grawitz 肿瘤患者的病情演变角度,评估术前 C 反应蛋白(CRP)值的优势,并监测 CRP 值的动态变化。
患者、材料和方法:我们研究了 2018 年 1 月 1 日至 2022 年 8 月 1 日期间在罗马尼亚雅西泌尿科诊所就诊的肾实质肿瘤患者的病历。收集了年龄、环境、合并症、临床前数据、肿瘤特征和治疗等数据。共纳入 96 例患者。比较了术前和术后炎症综合征的数据。所有患者均被诊断为透明细胞肾细胞癌(RCC)。
我们发现肾肿瘤的大小与术前 CRP 水平升高有关。对于其他变量,年龄、性别、肿瘤、淋巴结、转移(TNM)分期以及与 CRP 升高或降低相关的大小之间的相关性没有统计学意义。
术前 CRP 和 CRP 动态分析可以预测肿瘤的侵袭性和治疗效果。CRP 水平与 RCC 发病机制之间的明确关联尚未确定,因此需要进一步研究。