College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
JNCI Cancer Spectr. 2023 Mar 1;7(2). doi: 10.1093/jncics/pkad010.
On November 30, 2022, OpenAI enabled public access to ChatGPT, a next-generation artificial intelligence with a highly sophisticated ability to write, solve coding issues, and answer questions. This communication draws attention to the prospect that ChatGPT and its successors will become important virtual assistants to patients and health-care providers. In our assessments, ranging from answering basic fact-based questions to responding to complex clinical questions, ChatGPT demonstrated a remarkable ability to formulate interpretable responses, which appeared to minimize the likelihood of alarm compared with Google's feature snippet. Arguably, the ChatGPT use case presents an urgent need for regulators and health-care professionals to be involved in developing standards for minimum quality and to raise patient awareness of current limitations of emerging artificial intelligence assistants. This commentary aims to raise awareness at the tipping point of a paradigm shift.
2022 年 11 月 30 日，OpenAI 使 ChatGPT 向公众开放，这是一种具有高度复杂的写作、解决编码问题和回答问题能力的下一代人工智能。这一交流引起了人们的关注，即 ChatGPT 及其后继者将成为患者和医疗保健提供者的重要虚拟助手。在我们的评估中，从回答基本的基于事实的问题到回答复杂的临床问题，ChatGPT 表现出了一种非凡的能力，可以形成可解释的响应，这似乎比谷歌的功能片段降低了警报的可能性。可以说，ChatGPT 的使用案例迫切需要监管机构和医疗保健专业人员参与制定最低质量标准，并提高患者对新兴人工智能助手当前局限性的认识。本评论旨在提高人们对范式转变临界点的认识。
