Department of Human Development and Family Science, Auburn University.
J Fam Psychol. 2023 Jun;37(4):554-560. doi: 10.1037/fam0001066. Epub 2023 Feb 20.
Effective parental responses to peer victimization may hinge on parental awareness of youths' peer victimization experiences, yet predictors of parental awareness are understudied. We investigated the extent of parent-adolescent agreement about early adolescents' peer victimization experiences as well as predictors of parent-adolescent agreement. Participants included a diverse community sample of early adolescents ( = 80; = 12.36 years, = 1.33; 55% Black, 42.5% White, 2.5% other race/ethnicity) and their parents. Observer-rated parental sensitivity and adolescent-reported parental warmth were examined as predictors of parent-adolescent agreement about peer victimization. Following contemporary analytic procedures for examining informant agreement and discrepancies, polynomial regression analyses revealed that parental sensitivity moderated the association between parent and early adolescent reports of peer victimization, such that the association between parent and early adolescent reports of peer victimization was stronger at higher levels of parental sensitivity than lower levels of parental sensitivity. These results provide insight into how to enhance parental awareness of peer victimization. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
有效回应同伴侵害可能取决于父母对青少年同伴侵害经历的认识,但父母认识的预测因素研究不足。我们调查了父母与青少年对青少年同伴侵害经历的一致性程度,以及父母与青少年一致性的预测因素。参与者包括来自不同社区的青少年(n=80;平均年龄=12.36 岁,SD=1.33;55%黑人,42.5%白人,2.5%其他种族/民族)及其父母。观察到的父母敏感性和青少年报告的父母温暖度被视为父母与青少年对同伴侵害的一致性的预测因素。根据检验信息者一致性和差异的当代分析程序,多项式回归分析表明,父母敏感性调节了父母和青少年对同伴侵害报告之间的关联,即父母和青少年对同伴侵害报告之间的关联在父母敏感性较高的水平上比在父母敏感性较低的水平上更强。这些结果提供了如何增强父母对同伴侵害的认识的见解。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2023 APA,保留所有权利)。