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基于灵性的姑息治疗对结肠癌女性患者疼痛、恶心、呕吐及生活质量的影响:伊朗南部的一项临床试验

Effect of Spirituality-Based Palliative Care on Pain, Nausea, Vomiting, and the Quality of Life in Women with Colon Cancer: A Clinical Trial in Southern Iran.

作者信息

Sabet Parisa, Karimi Shahnaz, Dehghan Azizallah, Bijani Mostafa

机构信息

Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.

Department of Medical Education, Medical Education Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2023 Jun;62(3):1985-1997. doi: 10.1007/s10943-023-01742-6. Epub 2023 Feb 21.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-023-01742-6
PMID:36809520
Abstract

This randomized controlled clinical trial aimed to examine the effect of spirituality-based palliative care on pain, nausea, vomiting, and the quality of life in 80 Iranian colon cancer inpatients from January to June 2020 in southern Iran. Patients were randomly assigned to an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group took part in four 120-min sessions while the control group received standard care. Pain, nausea, vomiting, and quality of life were assessed before the intervention and one month after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test. Between-groups differences analysis showed a significant difference in the quality of life scores, pain score, as well as nausea and vomiting scores following the one-month intervention. In conclusion, this group spirituality-based palliative care intervention might be beneficial in improving quality of life and reducing symptoms.

摘要

这项随机对照临床试验旨在研究2020年1月至6月期间,在伊朗南部对80名伊朗结肠癌住院患者实施基于精神疗法的姑息治疗,对疼痛、恶心、呕吐及生活质量的影响。患者被随机分为干预组和对照组。干预组参加了四次时长120分钟的疗程,而对照组接受标准护理。在干预前及干预后一个月对疼痛、恶心、呕吐及生活质量进行评估。数据采用配对t检验和独立t检验进行分析。组间差异分析显示,经过一个月的干预后,生活质量得分、疼痛得分以及恶心和呕吐得分存在显著差异。总之,这种基于群体精神疗法的姑息治疗干预可能有助于提高生活质量并减轻症状。

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Patient Prefer Adherence. 2021 Sep 14;15:2017-2026. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S320972. eCollection 2021.
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Future Oncol. 2021 Jun;17(16):2041-2056. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-0834. Epub 2021 Apr 1.
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Palliat Med Rep. 2024 Jul 13;5(1):247-257. doi: 10.1089/pmr.2023.0078. eCollection 2024.
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