Baloi Carina, Oprita Alexandru, Semenescu Liliana Eleonora, Tache Daniela Elise, Popescu Oana Stefana, Staicu Georgiana Adeline, Dricu Anica
Units of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
Curr Health Sci J. 2022 Jul-Sep;48(3):263-269. doi: 10.12865/CHSJ.48.03.03. Epub 2022 Sep 30.
The oncological field benefits of extensive medical research and various types of cancer notice improvements, however glioblastoma multiforme remains one of the deadliest cancers in humans with virtually no advance in survival and clinical outcome. Temozolomide, the FDA approved drug for glioblastoma, faces numerous challenges such as resistance and side effects. To overcome these challenges, many combination therapies are currently studied. The present study analyses the effects of temozolomide in combination with doxorubicin on a glioblastoma cell line. Our results showed that both drugs displayed a cytotoxic effect on the studied cells in single administration (55% for 100μM temozolomide at 14 days, 53% for 100μM doxorubicin at 14 days), but without a synergistic effect in dual therapy. Although the results failed to produce the expected effect, they propose new research perspectives in the future.
广泛的医学研究使肿瘤学领域受益,各类癌症均有改善,但多形性胶质母细胞瘤仍是人类最致命的癌症之一,生存率和临床结果几乎没有进展。替莫唑胺是美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准用于治疗胶质母细胞瘤的药物,面临着耐药性和副作用等诸多挑战。为克服这些挑战,目前正在研究多种联合疗法。本研究分析了替莫唑胺与阿霉素联合使用对胶质母细胞瘤细胞系的影响。我们的结果表明,两种药物单独给药时对所研究的细胞均显示出细胞毒性作用(100μM替莫唑胺在14天时为55%,100μM阿霉素在14天时为53%),但在联合治疗中没有协同作用。尽管结果未能产生预期效果,但它们为未来提出了新的研究视角。