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未来我们应该如何应对 的抗真菌药物耐药性增加问题?

Combating increased antifungal drug resistance in , what should we do in the future?

机构信息

Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, School of Clinical Medicine, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Peking University Ninth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100089, China.

出版信息

Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2023 Feb 22;55(4):540-547. doi: 10.3724/abbs.2023011.

DOI:10.3724/abbs.2023011
PMID:36815374
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10195138/
Abstract

Few therapeutic drugs and increased drug resistance have aggravated the current treatment difficulties of in recent years. To better understand the antifungal drug resistance mechanism and treatment strategy of cryptococcosis. In this review, by combining the fundamental features of reproduction leading to changes in its genome, we review recent research into the mechanism of four current anti-cryptococcal agents, coupled with new therapeutic strategies and the application of advanced technologies WGS and CRISPR-Cas9 in this field, hoping to provide a broad idea for the future clinical therapy of cryptococcosis.

摘要

近年来,抗真菌药物的有限选择和耐药性的增加加剧了 的治疗困境。为了更好地理解隐球菌病的抗真菌药物耐药机制和治疗策略。在这篇综述中,通过结合导致其基因组发生变化的基本繁殖特征,我们回顾了目前四种抗隐球菌药物的作用机制的最新研究,结合新的治疗策略和 WGS 和 CRISPR-Cas9 等先进技术在该领域的应用,希望为隐球菌病的未来临床治疗提供广泛的思路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c6d/10195138/f9ac041ab902/ABBS-2022-495-t2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c6d/10195138/823871dc591f/ABBS-2022-495-t1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c6d/10195138/f9ac041ab902/ABBS-2022-495-t2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c6d/10195138/823871dc591f/ABBS-2022-495-t1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c6d/10195138/f9ac041ab902/ABBS-2022-495-t2.jpg

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JAC Antimicrob Resist. 2022 Apr 7;4(2):dlac033. doi: 10.1093/jacamr/dlac033. eCollection 2022 Apr.
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Cryptococcosis and Cryptococcus.隐球菌病与隐球菌
Mycopathologia. 2021 Oct;186(5):729-731. doi: 10.1007/s11046-021-00577-7. Epub 2021 Jul 5.
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Simplified All-In-One CRISPR-Cas9 Construction for Efficient Genome Editing in Species.用于物种高效基因组编辑的简化一体化CRISPR-Cas9构建体
J Fungi (Basel). 2021 Jun 24;7(7):505. doi: 10.3390/jof7070505.
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Moderate levels of 5-fluorocytosine cause the emergence of high frequency resistance in cryptococci.中等浓度的 5-氟胞嘧啶会导致隐球菌出现高频耐药性。
Nat Commun. 2021 Jun 8;12(1):3418. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23745-1.
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Puf4 Mediates Post-transcriptional Regulation of Cell Wall Biosynthesis and Caspofungin Resistance in Cryptococcus neoformans.Puf4 介导新生隐球菌细胞壁生物合成和卡泊芬净耐药的转录后调控。
mBio. 2021 Jan 12;12(1):e03225-20. doi: 10.1128/mBio.03225-20.
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Amphotericin B and Other Polyenes-Discovery, Clinical Use, Mode of Action and Drug Resistance.两性霉素B及其他多烯类药物——发现、临床应用、作用机制与耐药性
J Fungi (Basel). 2020 Nov 27;6(4):321. doi: 10.3390/jof6040321.
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Natural alkaloid tryptanthrin exhibits novel anticryptococcal activity.天然生物碱靛玉红具有新型抗隐球菌活性。
Med Mycol. 2020 Aug 21. doi: 10.1093/mmy/myaa074.
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Antifungal Drug Resistance: Molecular Mechanisms in and Beyond.抗真菌药物耐药性: 及超越的分子机制。
Chem Rev. 2021 Mar 24;121(6):3390-3411. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00199. Epub 2020 May 22.
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