Clinical Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Medical Centre Ljubljana Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology, Medical Faculty Ljubljana, University of Ljubljana, Zaloška 7, 1000 Ljubljana.
Acta Clin Croat. 2022 Sep;61(Suppl 2):84-89. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.s2.10.
Preoperative cardiovascular management is an essential component of overall perioperative cardiovascular care. It involves preoperative detection and management of cardiovascular disease and prediction of both short-term and long-term cardiovascular risk. It affects anesthetic perioperative management and surgical decision making. This requires individualized management. Careful preoperative preparation at least a week before surgery, rational decisions regarding necessary tests and examinations, good cooperation with the cardiologist and surgeon and careful planning of early postoperative treatment are key for better outcome after surgery and reduction of postoperative complications.
术前心血管管理是整体围手术期心血管护理的重要组成部分。它包括术前发现和管理心血管疾病以及预测短期和长期心血管风险。它影响麻醉围手术期管理和手术决策。这需要个体化管理。在手术前至少一周进行仔细的术前准备，对必要的检查和检查做出合理的决策，与心脏病专家和外科医生良好合作，并仔细计划术后早期治疗，这些都是手术预后更好和减少术后并发症的关键。
