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PARP 代谢激活作为 SARS-CoV-2 的治疗靶点——这是病毒的诱饵,还是我们与病毒所能达成的最佳协议?AMBICA 是潜在的治疗方法吗?

Metabolic Activation of PARP as a SARS-CoV-2 Therapeutic Target-Is It a Bait for the Virus or the Best Deal We Could Ever Make with the Virus? Is AMBICA the Potential Cure?

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, College of Graduate Studies, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Chicago, IL 60515, USA.

出版信息

Biomolecules. 2023 Feb 16;13(2):374. doi: 10.3390/biom13020374.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a great impact on global health and is an economic burden. Even with vaccines and anti-viral medications we are still scrambling to get a balance. In this perspective, we have shed light upon an extremely feasible approach by which we can control the SARS-CoV-2 infection and the associated complications, bringing some solace to this ongoing turmoil. We are providing some insights regarding an ideal agent which could prevent SARS-CoV-2 multiplication. If we could identify an agent which is an (AMBICA). Some naturally occurring lipid molecules best fit this identity as an agent which has the capacity to replenish our host cells, specifically immune cells, with ATP. It could also act as a source for providing a substrate for host cell PARP family members for MARylation and PARylation processes, leading to manipulation of the viral macro domain function, resulting in curbing the virulence and propagation of SARS-CoV-2. Identification of the right lipid molecule or combination of lipid molecules will fulfill the criteria. This perspective has focused on a unique angle of host-pathogen interaction and will open up a new dimension in treating COVID-19 infection.

摘要

COVID-19 大流行对全球健康造成了巨大影响,是一个经济负担。即使有疫苗和抗病毒药物,我们仍在努力寻找平衡。从这个角度来看,我们提出了一种非常可行的方法,可以控制 SARS-CoV-2 感染和相关并发症,为这场持续的动荡带来一些安慰。我们提供了一些关于理想药物的见解,这种药物可以预防 SARS-CoV-2 的复制。如果我们能确定一种能够充当(AMBICA)的药物。一些天然存在的脂质分子最符合这种身份,因为它们具有为宿主细胞(特别是免疫细胞)补充 ATP 的能力。它还可以作为宿主细胞 PARP 家族成员 MARylation 和 PARylation 过程的底物来源,从而操纵病毒的宏结构域功能,从而抑制 SARS-CoV-2 的毒力和传播。鉴定正确的脂质分子或脂质分子组合将符合标准。本观点关注的是宿主-病原体相互作用的独特角度,将为治疗 COVID-19 感染开辟一个新的维度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e3b/9953159/bce7474e36ed/biomolecules-13-00374-g001.jpg

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