Kuribayashi Shiko, Hosaka Hiroko, Uraoka Toshio
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi 371-0851, Japan.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Feb 12;13(4):695. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13040695.
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is performed to rule out organic diseases in the diagnosis of esophageal motility disorders (EMDs). Abnormal endoscopic findings can be observed during EGD, which indicate the presence of EMDs. Several endoscopic findings at both the esophagogastric junction and esophageal body that are related to EMDs have been reported. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) could be detected during EGD, and these diseases are often associated with abnormal esophageal motility. Image-enhanced endoscopy (IEE) could improve the detection of these diseases during EGD. Although no report has been published previously on the potential usefulness of IEE in the endoscopic diagnosis of EMDs, IEE can be used to detect disorders that can be associated with abnormal esophageal motility.
进行食管胃十二指肠镜检查（EGD）以排除食管动力障碍（EMD）诊断中的器质性疾病。在EGD期间可观察到异常的内镜检查结果，这表明存在EMD。已经报道了食管胃交界处和食管体部与EMD相关的几种内镜检查结果。在EGD期间可检测到胃食管反流病（GERD）和嗜酸性食管炎（EoE），并且这些疾病通常与食管动力异常有关。图像增强内镜检查（IEE）可以改善EGD期间这些疾病的检测。虽然之前尚未发表关于IEE在EMD内镜诊断中的潜在有用性的报告，但IEE可用于检测可能与食管动力异常相关的疾病。
