Rojo-Ramos Jorge, Mayordomo-Pinilla Noelia, Mendoza-Muñoz María, Adsuar José C, Mendoza-Muñoz David Manuel, Galán-Arroyo Carmen
Physical Activity for Education, Performance and Health (PAEPH) Research Group, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Caceres, Spain.
Promoting a Healthy Society Research Group (PHeSO), Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Caceres, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Feb 13;11(4):549. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11040549.
(1) Background: In recent years, there has been increasing interest in understanding the factors that determine students' attitudes and interest in learning. The information that can be extracted from students' attitudes is essential for teachers to plan their classes to capture their attention and promote learning. Thus, this study aimed to determine whether there were significant differences between the genders in the perception of students from Extremadura towards Corporal Expression (CE) in Physical Education (PE) classrooms. (2) Methods: A single-measure descriptive and correlational cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 889 PE students in the Compulsory Secondary Education (CSE) stage from public schools in Extremadura, Spain, participated in the study; the subject had a mean age of 14.58 (SD = 1.47) and a BMI of 20.63 (SD = 3.46). Variables related to gender, age, height, and weight of the participants and a questionnaire on attitudes towards Corporal Expression were included. (3) Conclusions: Girls showed a more positive perception of the CE contents of the PE subject than boys; the latter showed a greater indifference to and a lower preference for these contents compared to other contents of the subject. On a general level, participants valued CE with a certain degree of positivity regarding its formative and educational usefulness and the expression of feelings and emotional self-management, and the pupils agreed with the methods and means used by the teacher to transmit the learning of CE.
(1) 背景:近年来,人们越来越关注了解决定学生学习态度和兴趣的因素。从学生态度中提取的信息对于教师规划课程以吸引学生注意力并促进学习至关重要。因此,本研究旨在确定埃斯特雷马杜拉地区的学生在体育课堂中对身体表达(CE)的认知上,男女之间是否存在显著差异。(2) 方法:进行了一项单测描述性和相关性横断面研究。西班牙埃斯特雷马杜拉地区公立学校义务教育阶段的889名体育学生参与了该研究;受试者的平均年龄为14.58岁(标准差 = 1.47),体重指数为20.63(标准差 = 3.46)。纳入了与参与者的性别、年龄、身高和体重相关的变量以及一份关于对身体表达态度的问卷。(3) 结论:女生对体育学科的身体表达内容的认知比男生更积极;与该学科的其他内容相比,男生对这些内容表现出更大的冷漠和更低的偏好。总体而言,参与者对身体表达在其形成性和教育实用性以及情感表达和情绪自我管理方面给予了一定程度的积极评价,并且学生们认可教师用于传授身体表达学习的方法和手段。