Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 02-957 Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Psychiatry, Bielański Hospital, 01-809 Warsaw, Poland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 6;20(4):2870. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20042870.
The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic increased the occupational burden experienced by healthcare workers. The aim of this study was to investigate a change in work satisfaction during the pandemic and specific factors contributing to mental health among healthcare providers. We obtained data from 367 healthcare professionals. Respondents were asked about their satisfaction with selected aspects of work (clarity of procedures, access to personal protective equipment, the flow of information, financial stability and general security) during the epidemic and retrospectively how satisfied they were before the outbreak. They also completed measures assessing mental health: the World Health Organization-Five Well-Being Index, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale and the Insomnia Severity Index. The results showed that satisfaction with all safety-related work aspects decreased during the pandemic. The flow of information and financial stability were significant predictors of WHO-5, PHQ-9 and ISI scores. GAD-7 scores were predicted by satisfaction with the clarity of procedures, the flow of information and financial stability. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly changed the lives of everyone. However, due to conditions of employment in Polish healthcare, the COVID-19 pandemic put a great financial strain in addition to pandemic stressors specific to medical staff.
COVID-19 大流行爆发增加了医护人员的职业负担。本研究旨在调查大流行期间工作满意度的变化，以及医疗保健提供者心理健康的具体因素。我们从 367 名医护人员那里获得了数据。受访者被问及他们在疫情期间对工作（程序清晰度、个人防护设备的获取、信息流动、财务稳定性和一般安全性）的满意度，并回顾他们在疫情爆发前的满意度。他们还完成了评估心理健康的措施：世界卫生组织五项幸福指数、患者健康问卷 9 项、广泛性焦虑症 7 项量表和失眠严重程度指数。结果表明，在大流行期间，与所有安全相关的工作方面的满意度都有所下降。信息流动和财务稳定性是 WHO-5、PHQ-9 和 ISI 评分的显著预测因素。GAD-7 评分由程序清晰度、信息流动和财务稳定性的满意度预测。COVID-19 大流行极大地改变了每个人的生活。然而，由于波兰医疗保健的就业条件，除了医疗人员特有的大流行压力源外，COVID-19 大流行还带来了巨大的经济压力。
