• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

幼龄和成年大鼠中与能量代谢相关的酶活性与食物能量利用参数之间的关系。第1部分。饮食对体重、身体组成和能量获取影响的研究。

Relations between enzyme activities connected with energy metabolism and parameters of food energy utilization in young and adult rats. Part 1. Studies on dietary effects on weight, body composition and energy gain.

作者信息

Zahn L, Noack R, Proll J, Augustin W

机构信息

Central Institute of Nutrition in Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Academy of Sciences of the GDR.

出版信息

Nahrung. 1987;31(7):739-48. doi: 10.1002/food.19870310735.

DOI:10.1002/food.19870310735
PMID:3683514
Abstract

Weaned male Wistar rats were fed ad libitum besides standard pellets a normal-protein (NP), a low-protein (LP) and a high-fat (HF) diet for different periods of time. In comparison to rats on the NP diet the body weight of the LP group was significantly lower after seven weeks feeding, not after a duration of about forty weeks. No remarkable diet-related differences were detected by determination of the mean body composition and of the relative gross energy content of the body neither after seven nor forty weeks. Total gross energy intake was practically identical both for the NP and LP rats irrespective on the duration of the feeding period. A significantly lower quotient of body energy gain/total gross energy intake under the protein-restrictive LP diet after seven weeks suggests the expression of an energy dissipation obviously no longer visible after a long time feeding period.

摘要

断奶后的雄性Wistar大鼠除了标准颗粒饲料外,还随意喂食不同时间段的正常蛋白质(NP)、低蛋白质(LP)和高脂肪(HF)饮食。与喂食NP饮食的大鼠相比,LP组大鼠在喂食七周后体重显著降低,但在约四十周后体重并无显著差异。在七周和四十周后,通过测定平均身体组成和身体相对总能量含量,均未发现明显的饮食相关差异。无论喂食期长短,NP和LP大鼠的总能量摄入量实际上是相同的。七周后,在蛋白质限制的LP饮食下,身体能量增加/总能量摄入的商显著降低,这表明存在能量消耗的表现,而在长时间喂食期后这种表现明显不再可见。

相似文献

1
Relations between enzyme activities connected with energy metabolism and parameters of food energy utilization in young and adult rats. Part 1. Studies on dietary effects on weight, body composition and energy gain.幼龄和成年大鼠中与能量代谢相关的酶活性与食物能量利用参数之间的关系。第1部分。饮食对体重、身体组成和能量获取影响的研究。
Nahrung. 1987;31(7):739-48. doi: 10.1002/food.19870310735.
2
Relations between enzyme activities connected with energy metabolism and parameters of food energy utilization in young and adult rats. Part 2. Enzyme activities related to alpha-glycerophosphate shuttle in various tissues.
Nahrung. 1987;31(7):749-58. doi: 10.1002/food.19870310736.
3
Effect of feeding pattern on the energy metabolism of rats given low-protein diets.喂养模式对低蛋白饮食大鼠能量代谢的影响。
Br J Nutr. 1975 Mar;33(2):277-89. doi: 10.1079/bjn19750030.
4
Effects of diet composition on food intake and carcass composition in rats.饮食成分对大鼠食物摄入量和胴体组成的影响。
Physiol Behav. 1988;42(6):551-6. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(88)90156-4.
5
Ad libitum food intake on a "cafeteria diet" in Native American women: relations with body composition and 24-h energy expenditure.美国本土女性“自助餐式饮食”中的随意食物摄入量:与身体成分和24小时能量消耗的关系。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1995 Nov;62(5):911-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/62.5.911.
6
High dietary protein decreases fat deposition induced by high-fat and high-sucrose diet in rats.高膳食蛋白质可减少高脂高糖饮食诱导的大鼠脂肪沉积。
Br J Nutr. 2015 Oct 28;114(8):1132-42. doi: 10.1017/S000711451500238X. Epub 2015 Aug 19.
7
Responses to dietary macronutrient distribution of overweight rats under restricted feeding.
Ann Nutr Metab. 2002;46(1):24-31. doi: 10.1159/000046749.
8
Dietary hyperphagia in rats: role of fat, carbohydrate, and energy content.大鼠的饮食性摄食过量:脂肪、碳水化合物及能量含量的作用。
Physiol Behav. 1990 Jun;47(6):1157-63. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(90)90367-d.
9
Effects of low carbohydrate diets on energy and nitrogen balance and body composition in rats depend on dietary protein-to-energy ratio.低碳水化合物饮食对大鼠能量、氮平衡及身体成分的影响取决于饮食中蛋白质与能量的比例。
Nutrition. 2014 Jul-Aug;30(7-8):863-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2013.11.009. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
10
Influence of food texture on energy metabolism and adiposity in male rats.食物质地对雄性大鼠能量代谢和肥胖的影响。
Exp Physiol. 2018 Oct;103(10):1347-1356. doi: 10.1113/EP087072. Epub 2018 Aug 13.