Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Department of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Dis Markers. 2023 Feb 15;2023:6729717. doi: 10.1155/2023/6729717. eCollection 2023.
Kinetochore-localized astrin- (SPAG5-) binding protein () is mainly involved in mitosis. Somatic mutations in are known to lead to the occurrence and development of certain tumors. However, the role of in the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) as a tumor prognostic biomarker and potential therapeutic target has not been clarified. Accordingly, in this study, we aimed to investigate the role of in the TIME. mRNA expression, cancer patient prognosis, and correlations between expression and immune component infiltration were analyzed using Genotype-Tissue Expression, The Cancer Genome Atlas, Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia, Human Protein Atlas, ImmuCellAI, TIMER2.0, and KM-Plotter. The Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer database was used to evaluate the relationship between expression and the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of several anticancer drugs, and gene set variation analysis was performed. Data were visualized using R version 4.1.1. expression was upregulated in the majority of cancers and was associated with a worse prognosis. Additionally, expression was highly correlated with the infiltration of multiple immune components in the TIME and was related to a poor prognosis in tumor patients receiving immunotherapy. expression was also positively correlated with the IC50 of various anticancer drugs. In conclusion, may be a significant prognostic biomarker and promising target for oncotherapy in numerous cancers.
着丝粒定位的 astrin-(SPAG5-)结合蛋白 () 主要参与有丝分裂。已知 中的体细胞突变会导致某些肿瘤的发生和发展。然而,作为肿瘤预后生物标志物和潜在治疗靶点的 在肿瘤免疫微环境 (TIME) 中的作用尚未阐明。因此,在本研究中,我们旨在研究 在 TIME 中的作用。使用 Genotype-Tissue Expression、The Cancer Genome Atlas、Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia、Human Protein Atlas、ImmuCellAI、TIMER2.0 和 KM-Plotter 分析了 mRNA 表达、癌症患者预后以及 表达与免疫成分浸润之间的相关性。使用癌症基因组药物敏感性基因组学数据库评估了 表达与几种抗癌药物的半最大抑制浓度 (IC50) 之间的关系,并进行了基因集变异分析。使用 R 版本 4.1.1 可视化数据。在大多数癌症中, 的表达上调,与预后不良相关。此外, 在 TIME 中与多种免疫成分的浸润高度相关,并且与接受免疫治疗的肿瘤患者的预后不良相关。 的表达还与各种抗癌药物的 IC50 呈正相关。总之, 可能是多种癌症中重要的预后生物标志物和有前途的肿瘤治疗靶点。